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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 27 Issue 4
Apr.  2023
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WANG Yuxiang, MA Rulin, GUO Heng, ZHANG Xianghui, HE Jia, WANG Xinping, HU Yunhua, MA Jiaolong, GUO Shuxia. Prevalence of cardiovascular disease and its influencing factors among the Uygur population in rural areas of Xinjiang[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2023, 27(4): 385-391. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.04.003
Citation: WANG Yuxiang, MA Rulin, GUO Heng, ZHANG Xianghui, HE Jia, WANG Xinping, HU Yunhua, MA Jiaolong, GUO Shuxia. Prevalence of cardiovascular disease and its influencing factors among the Uygur population in rural areas of Xinjiang[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2023, 27(4): 385-391. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.04.003

Prevalence of cardiovascular disease and its influencing factors among the Uygur population in rural areas of Xinjiang

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.04.003
Funds:

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81560551

The Shihezi University Innovation Outstanding Young Talents Program CXPY202004

More Information
  • Corresponding author: GUO Shuxia, E-mail: gsxshzu@sina.com
  • Received Date: 2022-06-09
  • Rev Recd Date: 2022-09-22
  • Publish Date: 2023-04-10
  •   Objective   To analyze the prevalence of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) in the Uygur population in Xinjiang and its influencing factors, to provide a scientific basis for the future prevention and treatment of CVD.  Methods   A total of 16 321 Uyghur adults in two representative areas of Xinjiang in 2010 and 2016 were selected as the research subjects. Relevant data were collected through questionnaires, physical examinations, and biochemical tests. And CVD was chosen as the outcome event.  Results   A total of 16 321 people were investigated, the prevalence of CVD was 10.22%, and the standardized prevalence was 9.75%. The prevalence of females (12.88%) was higher than that of males (7.56%) (P < 0.001) and increased with age(Ptrend < 0.001). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that CVD was related to age, female, married, BMI, larger waist circumference, hypertension, chronic kidney disease, hypertension and CVD family history, SBP, DBP, glutamyltransferase (GGT), and uric acid (UA).  Conclusions   The Uyghur population has a higher prevalence of CVD. Advanced age, female, married, obesity, larger waist circumference; hypertension, chronic kidney disease, hypertension, and CVD family history. Abnormal SBP, DBP, GGT, and UA are the risk factors for CVD. Traditional and non-traditional factors should be screened, and CVD prevention and treatment must be carried out according to the characteristics of the Uyghur population.
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