辽宁省城乡居民正常高值血压流行现状及其影响因素分析

李宁; 游弋; 潘磊磊; 杨学良; 武志林; 郝庆志; 卢春明

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2016.10.003

辽宁省城乡居民正常高值血压流行现状及其影响因素分析

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2016.10.003

1. 辽宁省疾病预防控制中心慢性非传染性疾病管理中心, 辽宁沈阳 110005;
2. 喀左县疾病预防控制中心慢性病科, 辽宁朝阳 122300;
3. 大石桥市疾病预防控制中心慢性病科, 辽宁营口 115100

基金项目:

中央财政转移支付地方项目：慢病示范区建设（2014年）

详细信息

作者简介:
李宁(1980-),女,辽宁铁岭人,副主任医师,硕士。主要研究方向:流行病与卫生统计学。

中图分类号: R544;R181
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- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2016-05-22
- 修回日期: 2016-07-11

Analysis on the prevalence and risk factors of prehypertension among residents in Liaoning Province

1. Department of Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Liaoning Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenyang 110005, China;
2. Department of Chronic Disease Control and Prevention, Kazuo Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chaoyang 122300, China;
3. Department of Chronic Disease Control and Prevention, Dashiqiao Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Yingkou 115100, China

摘要

摘要: 目的描述分析辽宁省居民正常高值血压的流行现状及其影响因素，针对重点人群加强正常高值血压防控工作。方法采用多阶段抽样方法，对本省18岁及以上32 126名居民进行问卷调查并测量身高、体重及血压。比较不同人群正常高值血压检出率，并分析其影响因素。结果辽宁省居民正常高值血压检出率38.21%，标化率37.07%。农村高于城市，男性高于女性，随年龄增加而增加。农村、男性、高年龄组、受教育程度低、高收入、吸烟、超重和肥胖是正常高值血压检出率的独立危险因素。结论辽宁省居民正常高值血压检出率在全国处于中等水平。应针对重点人群开展防控工作，加强生活方式的干预和指导。
- 血压 /
- 因素分析,统计学 /
- 流行病学方法
Abstract: Objective To investigate the prevalence and risk factors of prehypertension among residents in Liaoning province. Methods A total of 32 126 subjects aged above 18 in Liaoning Province were selected with multistage sampling. Questionnaire investigation and physical examination including measurement of blood pressure,height and weight,were taken for all of them.Logistic Regression was applied to elucidate influencing factors of prevalence. Results Prehypertension prevalence was 38.21% in Liaoning Province and the standardized rate was 37.07%. The male prehypertension prevalence was higher than female and rural was higher than urban.Data from the multiple factor Logistic analysis showed that the risk factors of prehypertension included urban residents,male, older age,lower education level,higher income, smoking,overweight and obesity, respectively.Conclusions Prehypertension prevalence was found moderate in Liaoning,and it is urgently needed to enforce managements of focus population.
- Blood pressure /
- Factor analysis, statistics /
- Epidemiologic methods

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