Progress of the national programme and achievements of scientific researches on schistosomiasis elimination in China
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摘要: 本文回顾了中国血吸虫病防治工作近70年的历程,总结了四个不同阶段所取得的成就,尤其是在归纳中国各阶段防治策略对防治工作的推进作用及其存在缺陷的基础上,分析了以传染源控制为主要综合性防治的策略仍适用于当前消除血吸虫病攻坚行动的理论基础;比较了传播控制与消除两个推进过程中所取得的科技成果。从技术层面提出了精准血防的实践意义。为全国进入消除阶段,落实精准血防干预措施提出了建设性意见。Abstract: The paper reviewed the progress of the national schistosomiasis control programme in the last 70 years in China, and summarized the achievements of both the programme and scientific researches in four different stages of the programme. In particular, on the basis of the analytic results in promotion effectiveness and gaps of control strategies in different control stages, the theoretic foundation in on-going battle actions to eliminate schistosomiasis in whole country by using the integrated strategy with emphasis of infectious sources control was analyzed. The scientific and technological achievements in the process of communication control and elimination was compared, and the practicalness of precision control of schistosomiasis was put forward at technical point of view. Finally, it was recommended how to put the precision control efforts into practice at national level in the schistosomiasis elimination stage.
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Key words:
- Schistosomiasis /
- Public health /
- Progress /
- Achievements
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