Review and prospect of chronic non-communicable disease control and prevention in China
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摘要: 随着工业化、城镇化、人口老龄化以及疾病谱、生态环境和生活方式等不断变化,我国慢性非传染性疾病成为居民生命和健康的最大威胁。自20世纪90年代以来,我国政府、专业机构和全社会给与了高度关注和不懈努力,也取得了巨大成就。本文将从慢性非传染性疾病的防治体系建设、防控政策、监测、综合干预和科学研究等方面进行全面回顾,为我国未来慢性非传染性疾病预防与控制政策的制定提供依据。Abstract: With the industrialization, urbanization, population aging and the constant change of disease spectrum, ecological environment and lifestyle, chronic diseases have become the biggest threat to the lives and health of Chinese residents. Since the 1990s, our government, professional institutions, and the whole society have given great attention and made unremitting efforts, thus have made great achievements. This article will comprehensively review the construction of chronic disease control and prevention system, control and prevention policies, surveillance, comprehensive intervention and scientific research to provide a basis for the formulation of future chronic disease control and prevention policies in China.
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Key words:
- Chronic non-communicable disease /
- Prevention and control /
- Progress /
- Achievements /
- Public health
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