Study on the difference of social norms and risk behaviors and depression among people living with HIV/AIDS

SUN Yi-peng; GUO Zi-han; CAI Wei-ping; ZHOU Qian; ZHU Ya-jing; GUO Yan

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2016.09.002

Volume 20 Issue 9

Sep. 2016

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SUN Yi-peng, GUO Zi-han, CAI Wei-ping, ZHOU Qian, ZHU Ya-jing, GUO Yan. Study on the difference of social norms and risk behaviors and depression among people living with HIV/AIDS[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2016, 20(9): 867-871. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2016.09.002

Citation:

SUN Yi-peng, GUO Zi-han, CAI Wei-ping, ZHOU Qian, ZHU Ya-jing, GUO Yan. Study on the difference of social norms and risk behaviors and depression among people living with HIV/AIDS[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2016, 20(9): 867-871. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2016.09.002

Citation:

SUN Yi-peng, GUO Zi-han, CAI Wei-ping, ZHOU Qian, ZHU Ya-jing, GUO Yan. Study on the difference of social norms and risk behaviors and depression among people living with HIV/AIDS[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2016, 20(9): 867-871. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2016.09.002

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Study on the difference of social norms and risk behaviors and depression among people living with HIV/AIDS

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2016.09.002

1. Faculty of Medical Statistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China;
2. Department of Infectious Disease, Guangzhou No.8 People's Hospital, Guangzhou 510060, China;
3. Department of Epidemiology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China;
4. Sun Yat-sen Center for Migrant Health Policy, Guangzhou 510080, China

Received Date: 2016-03-15
Rev Recd Date: 2016-07-28

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To explore the relationship between depression and the difference of social norms and risk behaviors among people living with HIV/AIDS. Methods Convenient sampling method and self-designed questionnaire were adopted. We utilized the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) to assess the depression status of the 450 HIV/AIDS patients. The score of CES-D greater than 19 was regarded as depression. Multiple stepwise regression was used for multivariate logistic regression. Results The average score of depression of the 406 HIV/AIDS patients was 16.1±11.5, and 36.9% of the respondents were in the depressive status. The multivariate logistic regression indicated that Guangzhou household registration (OR=2.260, 95% CI: 1.177-4.340), low level of social support (OR=0.985, 95% CI: 0.974-0.996), low level of resilience (OR=0.897, 95% CI: 0.862-0.933) and high level of stigma (OR=1.089, 95% CI: 1.052-1.128) were the risk factors of depression. The difference between social norms and his own condom use behavior was a protective factor of depression (OR=0.290, 95% CI: 0.094-0.894). Conclusion The difference between social norms and risk behaviors is an influencing factor of depression.
- Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome,
- Cognition,
- Risk Factors,
- Depression

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References(15)

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