Analysis of malaria cases in Haidian District of Beijing from 2005 to 2017

WU Fan; WEI Zhi-sheng; LAI Cai-yun; WANG Yan; GAO Jian-ji; ZHANG Gao-qiang; LI Yue-qi; ZHANG Wen-juan

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.08.009

Volume 23 Issue 8

Aug. 2019

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Article Navigation > CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION > 2019 > 23(8): 927-931

WU Fan, WEI Zhi-sheng, LAI Cai-yun, WANG Yan, GAO Jian-ji, ZHANG Gao-qiang, LI Yue-qi, ZHANG Wen-juan. Analysis of malaria cases in Haidian District of Beijing from 2005 to 2017[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2019, 23(8): 927-931. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.08.009

Citation:

WU Fan, WEI Zhi-sheng, LAI Cai-yun, WANG Yan, GAO Jian-ji, ZHANG Gao-qiang, LI Yue-qi, ZHANG Wen-juan. Analysis of malaria cases in Haidian District of Beijing from 2005 to 2017[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2019, 23(8): 927-931. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.08.009

Citation:

WU Fan, WEI Zhi-sheng, LAI Cai-yun, WANG Yan, GAO Jian-ji, ZHANG Gao-qiang, LI Yue-qi, ZHANG Wen-juan. Analysis of malaria cases in Haidian District of Beijing from 2005 to 2017[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2019, 23(8): 927-931. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.08.009

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Analysis of malaria cases in Haidian District of Beijing from 2005 to 2017

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.08.009

1.
Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Jinan University Medical College, Guangzhou 510632, China
2.
Department of Preventive Health, Four Seasons Hospital, Haidian District, Beijing 100097, China

Funds:

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81473014

Guangdong Province Ten Thousand Million Project Young Talents 87316004

Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, High-level University of Jinan University JNUPHPM2016003

More Information

Corresponding author: ZHANG Wen-juan. E-mail: zhangwj11@126.com
Received Date: 2019-01-25
Rev Recd Date: 2019-03-25
Publish Date: 2019-08-10

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To understand the epidemiological character of malaria in Haidian District of Beijing from 2005 to 2017. Methods The epidemiological data of malaria was collected from the infectious disease reporting system of medical institutions at various levels in Haidian District of Beijing from 2005 to 2017, and the epidemiological methods was used to analyze the distribution of malaria in population, time and region. Results From 2005 to 2017, 111 malaria cases were reported in Haidian District of Beijing, the annual average incidence rate was 0.26/100 000 and one death case was reported in 2014. Among the four reported types of falciparum malaria, vivax malaria, three-day malaria and untyped malaria, the most common falciparum malaria (54.5%, 60/111), no mixed infection; The peak incidence was concentrated in the summer and autumn of June-September (52.0%, 58/111); the cases were mainly occurred in young adults aged from 20 to 59(93.7%, 104/111), and the incidence of males was higher than that of females (χ²=52.9, P < 0.001); Cadres were the main ward population (33.3%, 33/111). Malaria cases were reported in 26 streets and towns in Haidian District. 81 cases were imported from abroad, accounting for 71.4% of the total cases, of which 74 (91.36%) were originated from Africa. Conclusions In the past 13 years, the incidence of malaria was sporadic, mainly in imported cases. The monitoring of malaria should be strengthened by entry and exit to prevent the second-generation cases of malaria.
- Malaria,
- Epidemic characteristics,
- Imported malaria

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References(13)

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