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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 24 Issue 12
Jan.  2021
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ZHOU Dan, GAI Xiao-qun, KANG Xu, SUN Li-xiang, YAO Wen-qing, WANG Li. Status and influencing factors of standardized follow-up among the people with HIV/AIDS in Liaoning Province[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(12): 1393-1397. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.12.006
Citation: ZHOU Dan, GAI Xiao-qun, KANG Xu, SUN Li-xiang, YAO Wen-qing, WANG Li. Status and influencing factors of standardized follow-up among the people with HIV/AIDS in Liaoning Province[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(12): 1393-1397. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.12.006

Status and influencing factors of standardized follow-up among the people with HIV/AIDS in Liaoning Province

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.12.006
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  • Corresponding author: WANG Li, E-mail: wangli363@sina.com
  • Received Date: 2020-07-23
  • Rev Recd Date: 2020-09-15
  • Publish Date: 2020-12-10
  •   Objective  To understand the status and influencing factors of standardized follow-up of the people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) in Liaoning Province.  Methods  Data were collected from both Case Reporting Cards and Follow-up Cards in National HIV/AIDS Information System for the end of 2016 to 2019, respectively. Logistic regression model was used to analyze influencing factors of standardized follow-up of the HIV/AIDS.  Results  There were 13 008, 15 215, 17 583 and 19 365 patients in Liaoning Province in four years, respectively. The proportion of patients having received standardized follow-up were 84.41%, 86.87%, 86.45% and 89.87% from 2016 to 2019, with significant upward trend (χ2 trend=184.953, P < 0.001). Results of multivariate regression analysis showed that HIV/AIDS patients who were aged 20 to 39 years, aged 40 to 59 years, married with spouse, divorced or widowed, cultural level of college and above or in AIDS phase were more likely to have received standardized follow-up than patients who were younger than 20 years old, unmarried, junior secondary and below or in HIV phase (all P < 0.05). Compared to the patients infected by homosexuality transmission and from testing consultation/thematic survey, the patients infected by heterosexual transmission and injecting drugs, from patient testing and medical examination of detainees were less likely to have received standardized follow-up (all P < 0.05).  Conclusions  Standardized follow-up management need to be strengthened for HIV/AIDS patients in Liaoning Province. The different measures according to the people with different characteristics should be taken to improve the quality of follow-up and control the spread of AIDS effectively.
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