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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 24 Issue 12
Jan.  2021
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SHI Ya-ying, ZHOU Min, WU Xue-qing, HE Shi-jiao, LIU Fang, ZHU Yan-feng. Analysis of survival of HIV/AIDS aged 50 years and above in Chengdu after antiretroviral therapy[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(12): 1398-1402,1469. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.12.007
Citation: SHI Ya-ying, ZHOU Min, WU Xue-qing, HE Shi-jiao, LIU Fang, ZHU Yan-feng. Analysis of survival of HIV/AIDS aged 50 years and above in Chengdu after antiretroviral therapy[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(12): 1398-1402,1469. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.12.007

Analysis of survival of HIV/AIDS aged 50 years and above in Chengdu after antiretroviral therapy

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.12.007
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  • Corresponding author: ZHU Yan-feng, E-mail: cmc_zhuyanfeng@163.com
  • Received Date: 2019-11-12
  • Rev Recd Date: 2020-03-02
  • Publish Date: 2020-12-10
  •   Objective  To understand the survival of HIV/AIDS aged 50 years and above in Chengdu after receiving antiretroviral therapy(ART), and to explore the factors affecting the survival of HIV/AIDS aged 50 years and above after ART, so as to provide the basis for the health authorities at all levels to formulate the treatment policy for HIV/AIDS aged 50 years and above.  Methods  The HIV/AIDS aged 50 years and above who were receiving ART in Chengdu from 2010 to 2018 were selected. Life-table method was used to describe the survival situation. Survival analysis method was used to stratify the study subjects according to the factors by the Cox risk regression model.  Results  The cumulative survival rate decreased from 0.97 to 0.91 within 20 months after treatment, and the cumulative survival rate was 0.82 at 9 years up to the end point of observation. Cox multivariate analysis showed that the risk of death in women was 0.689 times than in men. The aged 70 years and above was 4.037 times than the aged from 50 to 54 years old. Spinsterhood and divorced were 1.909 and 1.269 times than married. The college and above was 0.403 times than illiteracy. The first CD4+T cell test value of >500 /mm3 was 0.318 times higher than < 100 /mm3.  Conclusions  The survival rate of AIDS patients aged 50 years and above after ART is high. The factors such as age, education level and marital status affect the survival of AIDS patients aged 50 years and above. Corresponding treatment measures and publicity means should be developed according to the actual situation in Chengdu.
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