Analysis on the characteristics of HIV-infected maternal and their babies in Guangdong Province

TANG Liu-ying; ZHOU Ying-na; WANG Xiong-hu; GAO Shuang; XIA Jian-hong

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.12.020

Volume 24 Issue 12

Jan. 2021

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TANG Liu-ying, ZHOU Ying-na, WANG Xiong-hu, GAO Shuang, XIA Jian-hong. Analysis on the characteristics of HIV-infected maternal and their babies in Guangdong Province[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(12): 1470-1474. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.12.020

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TANG Liu-ying, ZHOU Ying-na, WANG Xiong-hu, GAO Shuang, XIA Jian-hong. Analysis on the characteristics of HIV-infected maternal and their babies in Guangdong Province[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(12): 1470-1474. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.12.020

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Analysis on the characteristics of HIV-infected maternal and their babies in Guangdong Province

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.12.020

1.
Guangdong Women and Children Hospital, Guangzhou 511442, China
2.
Huangpu Health and Family Planning Service Center, Zhongshan 528429, China

Funds:

National Science and Technology Major Project of China 2015ZX10001001

Medical Research Fund Project of Guangdong Province C2019067

More Information

Corresponding author: XIA Jianhong, E-mail:xixixia58@126.com
Received Date: 2020-03-08
Rev Recd Date: 2020-06-29
Publish Date: 2020-12-10

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To investigate the characteristics of HIV-infected maternal and their babies in Guangdong Province, and to improve services on prevention of HIV mother-to-child transmission (MTCT). Methods Exporting monitoring data from national information management system for prevention MTCT, the general information and the relevant data about HIV prevention MTCT services from HIV-infected pregnant women and their babies in Guangdong Province from 2006 to 2017 were collected to compare the differences between different parities maternal. Results Among the 2 094 HIV-infected pregnant women, 61.70% were re-pregnant women, whose average age were (30.2±5.3) years old, the education level was mainly in junior high/senior high school (54.18%). Compared with the first-time pregnant maternal, re-pregnant maternal were tend to screening on later gestational age [28.0(14.0, 39.0) vs 21.0 (13.0, 38.0), weeks], with a high proportion of confirmed time during intrapartum/postpartum (41.18% vs 10.10%), HIV infection status of sexual partner was unknown (54.57% vs 41.52%), generally, the proportion of anti-viral treatment was not high (62.77% vs 87.41%), treatment begins late (intrapartum/postpartum started treatment accounted for 19.24% vs 6.28%). The preventive treatment rate of their infants were not high (82.35% vs 91.90%), while mixed feeding rate was higher (6.94% vs 3.42%). Conclusions The utilization of HIV MTCT in prevention of HIV-infected maternal in Guangdong was not high. Strengthening the health awareness of HIV-infected maternal, and enhancing the attention of medical staff to HIV-infected maternal and their babies, espesially among those re-pregnant women, are helpful to promote the work of prevention of HIV MTCT project in Guangdong Province.
- Human immunodeficiency virus,
- Maternal,
- Mother-to-child transmission

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References(20)

References

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