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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 25 Issue 1
Jan.  2021
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Article Contents
LI Ting-ting, LI Shuang-jing, TIAN Tian, NIE Zhi-chao, XU Wang-dong, LIU Long-jian, JIA Hong. Association and interaction effect between lifestyle index and gene polymorphisms on hyperuricemia in Liangshan residents[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(1): 37-42. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.01.008
Citation: LI Ting-ting, LI Shuang-jing, TIAN Tian, NIE Zhi-chao, XU Wang-dong, LIU Long-jian, JIA Hong. Association and interaction effect between lifestyle index and gene polymorphisms on hyperuricemia in Liangshan residents[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(1): 37-42. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.01.008

Association and interaction effect between lifestyle index and gene polymorphisms on hyperuricemia in Liangshan residents

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.01.008
Funds:

Danone Nutrition Center Dietary Nutrition Research and Education Fund DIC2013-03

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  • Corresponding author: JIA Hong, E-mail: jhong_lz@163.com
  • Received Date: 2020-07-23
  • Rev Recd Date: 2020-10-24
  • Publish Date: 2021-01-10
  •   Objective  To explore the impact of lifestyle index and gene interaction on hyperuricemia of residents in Liangshan area.  Methods  Questionnaire survey, physical measurement and blood sample were conducted from 2 646 residents in Liangshan area. Lifestyle index was constructed by using smoking, drinking, physical activity and body mass index (BMI). Logistic regression model was used to explore the relationship among lifestyle index, SNP locus and HUA. The additive and multiplication model were used to analyze the impact of lifestyle index-gene interaction on HUA.  Results  Logistic regression analysis showed that after adjusting for age, gender and ethnicity, a lifestyle index score of 3 reduces the risk of HUA by 63.7% compared with score of 0 (OR=0.363, 95% CI: 0.232-0.566, P < 0.001); The TT mutation genotype at rs2231142 had HUA 2.993 times than that of GG wild type (OR=2.993, 95% CI: 2.015-4.445, P < 0.001), the TT mutation genotype at rs11722228 increased the risk of HUA by 39.2% (OR=1.392, 95% CI: 1.029-1.884, P=0.032). The interaction analysis showed that there was a synergistic additive interaction between the lifestyle index and the ABCG2 gene rs2231142 locus on HUA (RERI=1.136, 95% CI:0.036-2.236; AP=0.311, 95% CI: 0.115-0.507; S=1.749, 95% CI: 1.168-2.620), but there was no multiplicative interaction between lifestyle index and rs2231142 and rs11722228.  Conclusions  There is a synergistic additive interaction between the lifestyle index and the ABCG2 gene rs2231142 locus on HUA. When an individual carries the T mutation genotype, adopting an unhealthy lifestyle will increase the risk of HUA.
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