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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 25 Issue 2
Feb.  2021
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CHEN Yun-li, MA Hai-hui, SHI Ying-jie, ZHAN Yong-le, MA Liang-kun, JIANG Yu. The status and influencing factors of physical activity among Chinese pregnant women during different pregnancies[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(2): 149-154. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.02.006
Citation: CHEN Yun-li, MA Hai-hui, SHI Ying-jie, ZHAN Yong-le, MA Liang-kun, JIANG Yu. The status and influencing factors of physical activity among Chinese pregnant women during different pregnancies[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(2): 149-154. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.02.006

The status and influencing factors of physical activity among Chinese pregnant women during different pregnancies

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.02.006
Funds:

CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences 2019-I2M-2-007

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  •   Objective  To study the physical activity level of Chinese pregnant women in different trimesters, and analyze the influencing factors of constant physical inactivity.  Methods  The study objects were from Chinese Pregnant Women Cohort Study (CPWCS) who were followed-up in the first, second and third trimester. The general information of pregnant women was obtained through baseline survey, and the physical activity in each trimester was assessed through International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) Short Form. Multivariable logistic regression was used to analyze the influencing factors of constant physical inactivity during pregnancy.  Results  A total of 2 920 pregnant women were included in the study, of which only 1 057 (36.2%) were physically active all through the pregnancy, and 267 (9.14%) were constant physical inactivity. Logistic regression analysis results showed that prepregnancy obesity (OR=1.985, 95% CI: 1.078-3.654, P=0.028), having more than 2 family members (OR=1.544, 95% CI: 1.122-2.123, P=0.008), and smoking before pregnancy (OR=2.395, 95% CI: 1.309-4.382, P=0.005) were risk factors of constant physical inactivity.  Conclusions  The physical activity of Chinese pregnant women was insufficient. To help pregnant women carry out physical activities safely and effectively during pregnancy, and promote the health status of pregnant women and fetuses, we should provide personalized physical activity guidance, and family members should take actions to support pregnant women to carry out physical activities.
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