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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 25 Issue 2
Feb.  2021
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Article Contents
LIU Wei, LIU Yuan, HU Wen-sui, DONG Zhi-qiang, HOU Jian-rong, WANG De-dong, YANG Zhi-cong. Application of multiple seasonal ARIMA model for predicting the incidence trend of tuberculosis in Guangzhou City[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(2): 240-243, 248. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.02.023
Citation: LIU Wei, LIU Yuan, HU Wen-sui, DONG Zhi-qiang, HOU Jian-rong, WANG De-dong, YANG Zhi-cong. Application of multiple seasonal ARIMA model for predicting the incidence trend of tuberculosis in Guangzhou City[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(2): 240-243, 248. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.02.023

Application of multiple seasonal ARIMA model for predicting the incidence trend of tuberculosis in Guangzhou City

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.02.023
Funds:

Guangzhou Science and Technology Program Project 201904010156

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  • Corresponding author: YANG Zhi-cong, E-mail: yangzc@gzcdc.org.cn
  • Received Date: 2020-03-24
  • Rev Recd Date: 2020-08-15
  • Publish Date: 2021-02-10
  •   Objective  To explore the feasibility of applying the multiple seasonal autoregressive intergrated moving average (ARIMA) model to predict the monthly incidence of tuberculosis in Guangzhou, and to provide evidence for developing prevention and control measures.  Methods  The ARIMA model was established based on the monthly incidence of tuberculosis in Guangzhou from January 2010 to June 2019, and the prediction effect of the model was verified with the data from July to December 2019.  Results  A total of 124 311 tuberculosis cases were reported during 2010-2019 in Guangzhou, showing an overall decreasing trend, with the lowest incidence in February and the hightest in March to April. Using the best fitted model ARIMA (0, 1, 1) (0, 1, 1)12 to predict the monthly incidence of tuberculosis in Guangzhou from July to December 2019, the results showed that the relative error between the actual value and predicted value ranged from 0.08% to 11.33%, and the average relative error was 1.46%.  Conclusions  The ARIMA (0, 1, 1) (0, 1, 1)12 model can be used for short-term prediction of the monthly incidence of tuberculosis in Guangzhou.
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