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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 25 Issue 3
Mar.  2021
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Article Contents
WU Ming-shan, LIU Zhen-qiu, WU Xue-fu, SHI Ting-ting, ZHANG Xin, ZHANG Tie-jun. A systematic review and Meta-analysis on the carcinogenic risk difference of HBV subtypes[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(3): 323-328. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.03.014
Citation: WU Ming-shan, LIU Zhen-qiu, WU Xue-fu, SHI Ting-ting, ZHANG Xin, ZHANG Tie-jun. A systematic review and Meta-analysis on the carcinogenic risk difference of HBV subtypes[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(3): 323-328. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.03.014

A systematic review and Meta-analysis on the carcinogenic risk difference of HBV subtypes

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.03.014
Funds:

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81772170

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  • Corresponding author: ZHANG Tie-jun, E-mail: tjzhang@shmu.edu.cn
  • Received Date: 2020-09-14
  • Rev Recd Date: 2021-01-04
  • Publish Date: 2021-03-10
  •   Objective  To explore the risk difference and potential mechanisms on the hepatocellular carcinogenesis of different HBV genotypes.  Methods  Literatures were retrieved from PubMed, Web of Science, Embase databases Wanfang data and CNKI. Data were synthesized by meta-analysis methods. HBV sequences were obtained from NCBI-GenBank and the mutation frequency of different HBV genotypes were calculated.  Results  A total of 1 066 studies were retrieved via literature search. Finally, 17 studies were included in the Meta-analysis after eligibility screening. The total number of study subjects was 16 288, including 3 613 liver cancer patients. Patients with HBV C genotype had a higher risk of liver cancer than genotypes A, B, and D. While no significant difference in the risk of liver cancer across genotypes A, B and D was observed. The frequency of mutations indicated that most mutations were more frequently occurred in genotype C compared with other genotypes.  Conclusions  HBV genotype C is associated with a higher risk of hepatocellular carcinoma than other genotypes, which might due to more risk mutations genotype C HBV possessed.
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