The association between physical activity and the risk of hypertension and diabetes among adults in Liaoning Province in 2016

YOU Yi; PAN Lei-lei; MA Ying-shun; TIAN Jiang

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.05.013

Volume 25 Issue 5

Jun. 2021

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Article Navigation > CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION > 2021 > 25(5): 566-570,576

YOU Yi, PAN Lei-lei, MA Ying-shun, TIAN Jiang. The association between physical activity and the risk of hypertension and diabetes among adults in Liaoning Province in 2016[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(5): 566-570,576. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.05.013

Citation:

YOU Yi, PAN Lei-lei, MA Ying-shun, TIAN Jiang. The association between physical activity and the risk of hypertension and diabetes among adults in Liaoning Province in 2016[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(5): 566-570,576. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.05.013

Citation:

YOU Yi, PAN Lei-lei, MA Ying-shun, TIAN Jiang. The association between physical activity and the risk of hypertension and diabetes among adults in Liaoning Province in 2016[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(5): 566-570,576. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.05.013

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The association between physical activity and the risk of hypertension and diabetes among adults in Liaoning Province in 2016

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.05.013

Department of Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Liaoning Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenyang 110005, China

Funds: Central Finance Transfer Payment Local Health and Family Planning Service Project (2016)

More Information

Corresponding author: TIAN Jiang, E-mail: cfetptj@163.com
Received Date: 2020-12-02
Rev Recd Date: 2021-01-28

Available Online: 2021-06-16

Publish Date: 2021-05-10

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To survey the association between physical activity and the risk of hypertension and diabetes among adults in Liaoning Province, and to provide evidence for prevention of hypertension and diabetes. Methods 34 989 samples were selected through multistage stratified and clustered random sampling from July to September 2016. A face-to-face standard questionnaire and physical examination were applied to each sample. Logistic regression analysis model was applied to explore the association between physical activity and the risk of hypertension and diabetes. Results The prevalence of hypertension and diabetes was 26.9% and 11.3%, and standardized prevalence was 23.0% and 9.8%. The median of total physical activity time, traffic physical activity time and moderate professional physical activity time was 490(210, 1 000) min, 150(0, 420) min and 40(0, 420) min per week, respectively. The rates of residents with active, sufficient and insufficient physical levels were 38.1%, 35.8% and 26.1%, respectively. After adjusting confounding factors, logistic regression analysis models showed that residents with insufficient level of physical activity were significantly more likely to have hypertension (OR=1.146, 95% CI: 1.076-1.220, P < 0.001) and diabetes (OR=1.148, 95% CI: 1.055-1.249, P=0.001). Conclusions The prevalence of hypertension is moderate among adults in Liaoning Province, while the prevalence of diabetes is relatively high. The proportion of residents with insufficient physical activity is relatively high. Insufficient physical activity is a risk factor for hypertension and diabetes. Increasing physical activity level in residents of senior, low-education or urban groups should be integrated into hypertension and diabetes prevention strategies.
- Physical activity,
- Hypertension,
- Diabetes

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References(15)

References

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