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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 25 Issue 10
Nov.  2021
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XU Jian-wei, LIU Min, WANG Si-qi, LI Yuan, ZHANG Pu-hong, BAI Ya-min, JI Ning, WU Jing. Prevalence and influencing factors of microalbuminuria among general population aged from 18 to 75 years old in 6 provinces of China[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(10): 1164-1168. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.10.009
Citation: XU Jian-wei, LIU Min, WANG Si-qi, LI Yuan, ZHANG Pu-hong, BAI Ya-min, JI Ning, WU Jing. Prevalence and influencing factors of microalbuminuria among general population aged from 18 to 75 years old in 6 provinces of China[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(10): 1164-1168. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.10.009

Prevalence and influencing factors of microalbuminuria among general population aged from 18 to 75 years old in 6 provinces of China

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.10.009
Funds:

National Institute for Health Research Global Health Research Unit Action on Salt China 16/136/77

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  • Corresponding author: WU Jing, E-mail: wujing@ncncd.chinacdc.cn
  • Received Date: 2020-11-01
  • Rev Recd Date: 2021-01-28
  • Available Online: 2021-11-17
  • Publish Date: 2021-10-10
  •   Objective  To investigate the prevalence and influencing factors of microalbuminuria (MAU) among a general Chinese population aged from 18 to 75 years old in 6 Provinces of China.  Methods  The multi-stage stratified cluster random sampling method was used in this study in 2018. A total 2 693 18-75-year-old subjects were selected from 12 districts of 6 Provinces. Questionnaire survey, physical measurement and 24 h urine collection were conducted. Univariate and multivariate Logistic regression analysis were used.  Results  A total of2 607 subjects were finally included in the analysis, a total of 234 MAU were detected and the detection rate of MAU was 8.98%(95% CI: 7.91%~10.14%). The detection rate of MAU in male, 50 years and above, smoking, obesity, hypertension and diabetes population were 10.48%、11.91%、10.94%、14.82%、16.85%、23.21%, respectively, which were significantly higher than the corresponding population (all P < 0.05). Compared with non-hypertension, non-diabetes, normal body weight people, hypertension(OR=2.843, 95% CI: 2.093~3.862, P < 0.001), diabetes(OR=2.453, 95% CI: 1.626~3.702, P < 0.001)and obesity(OR=1.941, 95%CI: 1.338~2.815, P < 0.001)would increase the risk of MAU.  Conclusions  Hypertension, diabetes and obesity were related to the occurrence of MAU. Early MAU screening should be carried out in these population, so as to prevent and delay the occurrence and development of kidney damage.
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