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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 25 Issue 10
Nov.  2021
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LIAO Fang, TIAN Mei-ling, WANG Shuo, SHI Zi-jia, YUAN Hui-qing, WANG Li. A study on the relationship between the number of prenatal visits and low birth weight infants[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(10): 1220-1225. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.10.019
Citation: LIAO Fang, TIAN Mei-ling, WANG Shuo, SHI Zi-jia, YUAN Hui-qing, WANG Li. A study on the relationship between the number of prenatal visits and low birth weight infants[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(10): 1220-1225. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.10.019

A study on the relationship between the number of prenatal visits and low birth weight infants

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.10.019
Funds:

Key Project of Hebei Provincial Department of Science and Technology 18397779D

Project of Introduction of Hebei Provincial Department of Science and Technology 2019YX013A

More Information
  • Corresponding author: WANG Li, E-mail: wangli719@126.com
  • Received Date: 2020-11-01
  • Rev Recd Date: 2021-01-28
  • Available Online: 2021-11-17
  • Publish Date: 2021-10-10
  •   Objective  To understand the prenatal healthcare examination status of pregnant women in Hebei Province, and to explore the relationship between the frequency of prenatal visits and low birth weight infants.  Methods  The data of 263 171 singleton pregnant women aged 18-≤55 and their newborns who were delivered for more or equal to 28 weeks and were hospitalized in 22 monitoring hospitals in Hebei Province, from January 2013 to December 2017 were analyzed.They were divided into three groups based on the number of prenatal visits, including 0-≤3, 4-≤7 and≥8. The relationship between the number of prenatal visits and low birth weight children was analyzed.  Results  With the increase in the number of prenatal visits, the prevalance of low birth weight infants tend to decrease. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that the incidence of low birth weight infants in pregnant women with 0-≤3 prenatal visits was 1.802 times that of pregnant women who had equal to or more than 8 prenatal visits comparatively; The incidence of low birth weight infants in pregnant women with 4-≤7 prenatal visits was 1.268 times than that of pregnant women with more or equal to 8 prenatal visits. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that the advanced age of pregnant women, multiple births and small gestational age were the independent risk factors for the number of prenatal visits.The high educational level of pregnant women, the number of pregnancies and pregnancy complications were the protective factors for the number of prenatal visits.  Conclusions  The more the frequency of prenatal visits, the lower the risk of low birth weight infants.Hence we should strengthen the health education and prenatal care for pregnant women with low educational level, multiple childbirths and advanced age, so as to promote the health of mothers and infants.
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