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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 25 Issue 12
Dec.  2021
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YANG Yue-cheng, LI Zi-hui, LI Lin, YE Run-hua, DU Ben-li, WANG Chen-bo, HE Zhi-qun, NIE Yong-ying, LI Wei-mei, WANG Ji-bao, YAO Shi-tang, DING Ying-ying, HE Na, DUAN Song. Prevalence and correlates of HCV infection among cross-border couples in Dehong Prefecture[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(12): 1374-1379, 1386. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.12.003
Citation: YANG Yue-cheng, LI Zi-hui, LI Lin, YE Run-hua, DU Ben-li, WANG Chen-bo, HE Zhi-qun, NIE Yong-ying, LI Wei-mei, WANG Ji-bao, YAO Shi-tang, DING Ying-ying, HE Na, DUAN Song. Prevalence and correlates of HCV infection among cross-border couples in Dehong Prefecture[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(12): 1374-1379, 1386. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.12.003

Prevalence and correlates of HCV infection among cross-border couples in Dehong Prefecture

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.12.003
Funds:

National Science and Technology Major Project of China 2018ZX10715006-001

National Science and Technology Major Project of China 2018ZX17021102-004

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81773485

More Information
  • Corresponding author: HE Na, E-mail: nhe@shmu.edu.cn; DUAN Song, E-mail: dhduansong@sina.com.cn
  • Received Date: 2020-12-25
  • Rev Recd Date: 2021-03-04
  • Available Online: 2021-12-27
  • Publish Date: 2021-12-10
  •   Objective  To investigate the HCV prevalence and associated factors among cross-border couples in Dehong Prefecture.  Methods  Information was collected through face-to-face questionnaire survey in this cross-sectional study. The contents of the questionnaire included basic information and 5 ml venous blood of the respondents was collected and sent to HIV confirmation laboratory within 72 hours.  Results  Among 31 948 participants, HCV prevalence was 2.41% overall, but the prevalence was higher among Chinese natives than foreign spouses [3.42% (518/17 150) versus 1.50% (252/16 798)]. The HCV prevalence was higher in male spouses than female spouses (3.64% versus 1.33%). Prevalence of HCV infection was up to 85.23% among male spouses who were injection drug users, and up to 29.94% among female spouses who had ever have extramarital noncommercial sexual behaviors. In multivariable Logistic regression model analysis, aged ≥30 years, ethnic minorities, history of drug use, extramarital sex, and HIV infection were significantly associated with HCV infection among male spouses, whereas aged ≥30 years, Jingpo ethnic minority, drug user, noncommercial extramarital sex and HIV infection were significantly associated with HCV infection among female spouses.  Conclusion  The epidemic of HCV among cross-border couples in Dehong is severe, requiring more health education about HCV prevention.
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