Study on morbidity and mortality burden of gastric cancer attributed to excessive sodium intake in Chinese adult residents

FANG Ke-hong; FANG Yue-hui; LIAN Yi-yao; LU Xiao-di; HE Yu-na

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.01.001

Volume 26 Issue 1

Jan. 2022

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FANG Ke-hong, FANG Yue-hui, LIAN Yi-yao, LU Xiao-di, HE Yu-na. Study on morbidity and mortality burden of gastric cancer attributed to excessive sodium intake in Chinese adult residents[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2022, 26(1): 1-6. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.01.001

Citation:

FANG Ke-hong, FANG Yue-hui, LIAN Yi-yao, LU Xiao-di, HE Yu-na. Study on morbidity and mortality burden of gastric cancer attributed to excessive sodium intake in Chinese adult residents[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2022, 26(1): 1-6. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.01.001

Citation:

FANG Ke-hong, FANG Yue-hui, LIAN Yi-yao, LU Xiao-di, HE Yu-na. Study on morbidity and mortality burden of gastric cancer attributed to excessive sodium intake in Chinese adult residents[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2022, 26(1): 1-6. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.01.001

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Study on morbidity and mortality burden of gastric cancer attributed to excessive sodium intake in Chinese adult residents

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.01.001

1.
National Institute of Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China
2.
Health Risk Factors Monitoring Institute, Hangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou 310021, China

Funds:

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2018YFC1315303

More Information

Corresponding author: HE Yu-na, E-mail: heyn@ninh.chinacdc.cn
Received Date: 2021-05-27
Rev Recd Date: 2021-08-30

Available Online: 2022-01-16

Publish Date: 2022-01-10

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To study the burden of gastric cancer attributable to overconsumption of sodium among Chinese adults. Methods Based on the data of dietary sodium consumption obtained from the China National Nutrition and Health Surveillance 2012, the dietary sodium intake of adults in each province was estimated by using the method of Cooperative Kriging. Data on the incidence and death of gastric cancer in 2015 were obtained from Annals of the Cancer Registry. According to the proportional risk assessment theory, the Population Attributable Fraction of the incidence and death of gastric cancer attributable to high sodium intake was calculated by province. Results In 2015, the Population Attributable Fraction of overconsumption of sodium to the incidence and death of gastric cancer in adult was 29.94% and 28.95%. The number of incidence and death of gastric cancer attributable to overconsumption of dietary sodium were 80 718 and 56 578, and the morbidity and mortality were 8.04/100 000 and 5.64/100 000. Gansu had the highest morbidity and mortality of gastric cancer attributable to overconsumption of sodium (24.85/100 000 and 14.51/100 000 respectively). The lowest morbidity of gastric cancer attributed to high sodium diet was found in Guangdong (2.51/100 000), and the lowest mortality of gastric cancer attributed to high sodium diet was found in Tibet (0.29/100 000). Conclusion In 2015, the morbidity and mortality burden of gastric cancer in Chinese adults due to overconsumption of dietary sodium was at a high level, with great differences among provinces.
- Gastric cancer,
- Sodium,
- The burden of disease

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References(18)

References

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