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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 26 Issue 7
Jul.  2022
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Article Contents
REN Jia-hui, QIAO Yu-chao, REN Hao, QUAN Di-chen, CUI Yu, ZHAO Zhi-yang, QIU Li-xia. Study on influencing factors of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease based on propensity score matching[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2022, 26(7): 857-861. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.07.019
Citation: REN Jia-hui, QIAO Yu-chao, REN Hao, QUAN Di-chen, CUI Yu, ZHAO Zhi-yang, QIU Li-xia. Study on influencing factors of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease based on propensity score matching[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2022, 26(7): 857-861. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.07.019

Study on influencing factors of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease based on propensity score matching

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.07.019
Funds:

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81973155

Key Research and Development Projects of Shanxi Province 201803D31066

More Information
  • Corresponding author: QIU Li-xia, E-mail: qlx_1126@163.com
  • Received Date: 2021-11-19
  • Rev Recd Date: 2022-03-09
  • Available Online: 2022-07-19
  • Publish Date: 2022-07-10
  •   Objective  To study the relationship between COPD and living habits, individual diseases, based on balanced demographic confounding factors between the case group and the control group by the PSM.  Methods  Data from 2014 to 2015 on COPD surveillance were first employed among residents of Shanxi Province, including 277 patients in the case group and 1 795 in the control group. Afterwards, 275 randomly matched control subjects were selected using PSM in a ratio of 1:1. Besides, conditional Logistic regression was utilized to study the influencing factors of COPD.  Results  The conditional Logistic regression results, based on 275 successfully matched pairs, showed a 92.8% reduction in the risk of developing COPD among those who knew about it; the risk of developing COPD was increased by 1.489 times, 1.371 times, 1.013 times and 0.834 times among those with previous frequent coughing, respiratory disease, exposure to harmful gases and smoking respectively.  Conclusions  Better health education, smoking ban, no exposure to harmful gases and timely treatment of respiratory diseases are important measures to prevent and reduce the occurrence of COPD.
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