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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 26 Issue 8
Aug.  2022
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Article Contents
FU Meng-meng, WANG Hui-min, YAO Xi-yuan, MA Yi-fei, NIE Ji-sheng. Associations of urinary polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon metabolites with neurobehavioral function changes in coke oven workers[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2022, 26(8): 927-933. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.08.010
Citation: FU Meng-meng, WANG Hui-min, YAO Xi-yuan, MA Yi-fei, NIE Ji-sheng. Associations of urinary polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon metabolites with neurobehavioral function changes in coke oven workers[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2022, 26(8): 927-933. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.08.010

Associations of urinary polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon metabolites with neurobehavioral function changes in coke oven workers

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.08.010
Funds:

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82073526

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81673143

More Information
  • Corresponding author: NIE Ji-sheng, E-mail: niejisheng@sxmu.edu.cn
  • Received Date: 2022-03-29
  • Rev Recd Date: 2022-06-12
  • Available Online: 2022-08-23
  • Publish Date: 2022-08-10
  •   Objective  To investigate the associations between urinary polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) metabolites and changes in coke oven workers' neurobehavioral function.  Methods  In 2017, 672 workers in a coking plant in Shanxi Province were investigated for basic conditions, neurobehavioral function tests and urinary PAHs detection. With follow-up in 2021, a total of 461 workers completed neurobehavioral functional tests. Neurobehavioral function was measured by neurobehavioral core test battery questionnaire. The concentrations of urinary PAHs metabolites and cotinine were determined by high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. Generalized linear models and generalized estimation equations were used to analyze the association between urinary PAHs metabolites and neurobehavioral function.  Results  A total of 461 participants completed the investigation, the age was 34 (30, 46) years, and 69.2% was male at baseline. In the longitudinal study, forward digit span (β=-0.50, 95% CI: -0.81--0.18, P=0.002) and total digit span scores (β=-0.77, 95% CI: -1.38--0.16, P=0.014) were significantly lower in the 2-hydroxynaphthalene (2-OHNAP) high-exposure group; the mean reaction time (β=26.90, 95% CI: 7.86-45.93, P=0.006) was significantly longer in the 2-hydroxynaphthalenc (2-OHNAP) high-exposure group, the preferred hand (β=-1.30, 95% CI: -2.43--0.17, P=0.024) and non-preferred hand Santa Ana dexterity test (β=-1.19, 95% CI: -2.23--0.15, P=0.025) scores were significantly reduced in the 2-OHFLU high-exposure group.  Conclusion  Long-term exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons reduces neurobehavioral function in coke oven workers.
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