Advanced Search

CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 26 Issue 8
Aug.  2022
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
GU Yi-bin, GU Shu-jun, ZHANG Qiu-yi, CHEN Lu-lu, SU Jian, CUI Lan, TAO Ran, ZHOU Jin-yi, QIN Yu. Association between overweight, obesity, central obesity and hypertension among adults aged 35 and over in Jiangsu Province[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2022, 26(8): 934-938. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.08.011
Citation: GU Yi-bin, GU Shu-jun, ZHANG Qiu-yi, CHEN Lu-lu, SU Jian, CUI Lan, TAO Ran, ZHOU Jin-yi, QIN Yu. Association between overweight, obesity, central obesity and hypertension among adults aged 35 and over in Jiangsu Province[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2022, 26(8): 934-938. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.08.011

Association between overweight, obesity, central obesity and hypertension among adults aged 35 and over in Jiangsu Province

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.08.011
Funds:

Central Finance Transfer Payment Local Health and Family Planning Service Project Ministry of Finance 〔2015〕 No.82

More Information
  • Corresponding author: QIN Yu, E-mail: qinyu@jscdc.cn
  • Received Date: 2021-12-08
  • Rev Recd Date: 2022-02-18
  • Available Online: 2022-08-23
  • Publish Date: 2022-08-10
  •   Objective  To understand the relationship between overweight, obesity, central obesity and hypertension among adults in Jiangsu Province, and to provide scientific basis for prevention of obesity and hypertension.  Methods  A total of 117 691 residents aged 35-75 years from 8 sites of Jiangsu Province were recruited and received questionnaire surveys, physical examinations and laboratory tests during January 22, 2016 and April 8, 2019. The relationship of overweight, obesity, central obesity and hypertension was analyzed by non-conditional logistic regression.  Results  The prevalence of hypertension was 57.79%, with a standardization rate of 26.79%. After adjusting for confounders, overweight, obesity and central obesity increased the risk of hypertension. Compared with participants without overweight/obesity and central obesity, the risk of being hypertension increased by 90.7% (OR=1.907, 95% CI: 1.849-1.968) in those with overweight/obesity only, by 69.2% (OR=1.692, 95% CI: 1.566-1.828) in those with central obesity only, by 2.171 times (OR=3.171, 95% CI: 3.075-3.270) in those with both overweight/obesity and central obesity.  Conclusion  The prevalence of hypertension is relatively high in Jiangsu adults aged ≥35 years. Overweight, obesity, and central obesity increase the risk of hypertension.
  • loading
  • [1]
    Lewington S, Lacey B, Clarke R, et al. The burden of hypertension and associated risk for cardiovascular mortality in China[J]. JAMA Inter Med, 2016, 176(4): 524-532. DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2016.0190.
    [2]
    Wang Z, Chen Z, Zhang L, et al. Status of hypertension in China: results from the China hypertension survey, 2012-2015[J]. Circulation, 2018, 137(22): 2344-2356. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.032380.
    [3]
    Nyamdorj R, Qiao Q, Lam TH, et al. BMI compared with central obesity indicators in relation to diabetes and hypertension in Asians[J]. Obesity, 2008, 16(7): 1622-1635. DOI: 10.1038/oby.2008.73.
    [4]
    Zhang X, Zhang M, Zhao Z, et al. Geographic variation in prevalence of adult obesity in China: results from the 2013-2014 national chronic disease and risk factor surveillance[J]. Ann Intern Med, 2020, 18, 172(4): 291-293. DOI: 10.7326/M19-0477.
    [5]
    贺媛, 曾强, 赵小兰. 中国成人肥胖、中心性肥胖与高血压和糖尿病的相关性研究[J]. 解放军医学杂志, 2015, 40(10): 803-808. DOI: 10.11855/j.issn.0577-7402.2015.10.07.

    He Y, Zeng Q, Zhao XL. Study on the relationship between obesity, central obesity, hypertension and diabetes mellitus in Chinese adults[J]. Med J Chin People's Liberation Army, 2015, 40(10): 803-808. DOI: 10.11855/j.issn.0577-7402.2015.10.07.
    [6]
    武鸣, 周金意. 江苏省慢性病及其危险因素监测报告2013[M]. 南京: 南京师范大学出版社, 2016: 26-29.

    Wu M, Zhou JY. Surveillance report of chronic diseases and their risk factors in Jiangsu Province 2013[M], Nanjing: Nanjing Normal University Press, 2016: 26-29.
    [7]
    苏健, 崔岚, 杜文聪, 等. 江苏省居民高血压患病率、知晓率、治疗率和控制率分析[J]. 中华流行病学杂志, 2019, 40(9): 1139-1144. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2019.09.023.

    Su J, Cui L, Du WC, et al. Prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of hypertension in Jiangsu province[J]. Chin J Epidemiol, 2019, 40(9): 1139-1144. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2019.09.023.
    [8]
    中国高血压防治指南修订委员会. 中国高血压防治指南2010[J]. 中华心血管病杂志, 2011, 39(7): 579-616. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-3758.2011.07.002.

    Chinese Hypertension Prevention and Treatment Guidelines Revision Committee. Chinese guidelines for prevention and treatment of hypertension 2010[J]. Chin J Cardiol, 2011, 39(7): 579-616. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-3758.2011.07.002.
    [9]
    中华人民共和国卫生部疾病控制司. 中国成人超重和肥胖症预防控制指南[M]. 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2006.

    Department of Disease Control, Ministry of Health, PRC. Guidelines for prevention and control of overweight and obesity in Adults in China[M]. Beijing: People's Medical Publishing House, 2006.
    [10]
    Zhai Y, Fang HY, Yu WT, et al. Changes in waist circumference and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults over a ten-year period[J]. Biomed Environ Sci, 2017, 30(5): 315-322. DOI: 10.3967/bes2017.042.
    [11]
    中华医学会糖尿病学分会. 中国2型糖尿病防治指南(2017年版)[J]. 中国实用内科杂志, 2018, 38(4): 292-344. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYNK201804009.htm

    Diabetes Society of Chinese Medical Association. Chinese guidelines for prevention and treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (2017 edition)[J]. Chin J Practical Internal Medicine, 2018, 38(4): 292-344. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYNK201804009.htm
    [12]
    中国成人血脂异常防治指南修订联合委员会. 中国成人血脂异常防治指南(2016年修订版)[J]. 中国循环杂志, 2016, 31(10): 937-950. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.100-3614.2016.10.01.

    Chinese Joint Committee on Revision of Guidelines for prevention and Treatment of Dyslipidemia in Adults. Guidelines for prevention and treatment of dyslipidemia in Chinese adults (2016 revised edition)[J]. Chinese Circulation Journal, 2016, 31(10): 937-950. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.100-3614.2016.10.01.
    [13]
    Linderman GC, Lu JP, Lu Y, et al. Association of body mass index with blood pressure among 1.7 million Chinese adults[J]. JAMA network open, 2018, 1(4): e181271. DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2018.1271.
    [14]
    胡盛寿, 高润霖, 刘力生, 等. 《中国心血管病报告2018》概要[J]. 中国循环杂志, 2019, 34(3): 209-220. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3614.2019.03.001.

    Hu SS, Gao RL, Liu LS, et al. Summary of the Chinese cardiovascular disease report 2018[J]. Chinese Circulation Journal, 2019, 34(3): 209-220. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3614.2019.03.001.
    [15]
    WHO. Global health risks: mortality and burden of disease attributable to selected major risks 2009[EB/OL]. (2011-11-12)[2021-11-30]. http://www.who.int/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/global_health_risks/index.html.
    [16]
    Chandra A, Neeland IJ, Berry JD, et al. The relationship of body mass and fat distribution with incident hypertension: observations from the Dallas Heart Study[J]. J Am Coll Cardiol, 2014, 64(10): 997-1002. DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2014.05.057.
    [17]
    Shihab HM, Meoni LA, Chu AY, et al. Body mass index and risk of incident hypertension over the life course: the Johns Hopkins Precursors Study[J]. Circulation, 2012, 126(25): 2983-2989. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.117333.
    [18]
    Brunner EJ, Shipley MJ, Ahmadi-Abhari S, et al. Adiposity, obesity, and arterial agingnovelty and significance[J]. Hypertension, 2015, 66(2): 294-300.
    [19]
    Mende CW. Obesity and hypertension: a common coexistence[J]. Clin Hypertens (Greenwich), 2012, 14(3): 137-138. DOI: 10.1111/j.1751-7176.2011.00578.
    [20]
    Ostchega Y, Hughes JP, Terry A, et al. Abdominal obesity, body mass index, and hypertension in US adults; NHANES 2007-2010[J]. Am J Hypertens, 2012, 25(12): 1271-1278. DOI: 10.1038/ajh.2012.120.
    [21]
    Deng WW, Wang J, Liu MM, et al. Body mass index compared with abdominal obesity indicators in relation to prehypertension and hypertension in adults: the CHPSNE study[J]. Am Hypertens, 2013, 26(1): 58-67. DOI: 10.1093/ajh/hps001.
    [22]
    Ren Q, Su C, Wang H, et al. Prospective study of optimal obesity index cut-off values for predicting incidence of hypertension in 18-65 year-old Chinese adults[J]. PLoS One, 2016, 11(3): e0148140. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0148140.
    [23]
    张景锋, 李文宇, 陈敏琪, 等. 潮州市居民肥胖状态与高血压关联强度的剂量-反应关系[J]. 中华疾病控制杂志, 2022, 26(2): 144-149. DOI: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.02.004.

    Zhang JF, Li WY, Chen MQ, et al. Dose-response relationship between obesity status and hypertension in Chaozhou city[J]. Chin J Dis Control Prev, 2022, 26(2): 144-149. DOI: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.02.004.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Tables(4)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (579) PDF downloads(93) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return