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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 27 Issue 3
Mar.  2023
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Article Contents
HE Ni-nan, ZOU Zhuo-ru, ZHANG Yun-bo, HE Xiao-qing, XIONG Su-qiang, LIU Chang-xin, BAO Jia-wei, XIA Ru-yi, ZHUANG Gui-hua. Economic burden of human papilloma virus related diseases in China: a systematic review and synthetic analysis[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2023, 27(3): 345-351. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.03.018
Citation: HE Ni-nan, ZOU Zhuo-ru, ZHANG Yun-bo, HE Xiao-qing, XIONG Su-qiang, LIU Chang-xin, BAO Jia-wei, XIA Ru-yi, ZHUANG Gui-hua. Economic burden of human papilloma virus related diseases in China: a systematic review and synthetic analysis[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2023, 27(3): 345-351. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.03.018

Economic burden of human papilloma virus related diseases in China: a systematic review and synthetic analysis

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.03.018
HE Ni-nan and ZOU Zhuo-ru contributed equally to this work
Funds:

Xi'an Preventive Medical Association 2020-12-0001

More Information
  • Corresponding author: ZHUANG Gui-hua, E-mail: zhuanggh@mail.xjtu.edu.cn
  • Received Date: 2022-05-07
  • Rev Recd Date: 2022-09-25
  • Available Online: 2023-04-04
  • Publish Date: 2023-03-10
  •   Objective  To integrate cost-related data of human papilloma virus (HPV) related diseases from Mainland China and estimate the economic burden.  Methods  We uesd "Cost/expense" combined with names of the nine major HPV-related diseases, i.e. cervical cancer, vaginal cancer, vulva cancer, anal cancer, penile cancer, oropharyngeal cancer, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), anogenital warts (AGW), and recurrent respiratory papillomatosis (RRP), as keywords. Seven databases including PubMed and China National Knowledge Infrastructure were selected, for literature targeting patients in mainland China published between 2001-2020. Various cost-related data were extracted, and cost data were adjusted annually to 2020 according to appropriate consumer price indices. Data were used to estimate per-capita direct medical costs, direct non-medical costs, and indirect costs for each of the nine diseases. The incidence, prevalence, and HPV attribution fraction of each of the nine diseases were collected to further estimate the total economic burden of HPV-related diseases in Mainland China in 2020.  Results  A total of 247 articles were included. Annual per-capita total costs of each of the six cancers ranged from 58 189 to 79 567 yuan in the first year of the disease and from 13 025 to 27 965 yuan in each subsequent year. Annual per-capita total costs of RRP were 41 329 yuan. Per-capita total costs of CIN and AGW ranged between 6 452 and 13 602 yuan. The total economic burden due to HPV-related diseases in Mainland China in 2020 was about 18.03 billion yuan, with cervical cancer accounting for 9.69 billion yuan. Direct medical costs were a significant part of the economic burden, accounting for 70% of the total burden, with 7.0 billion yuan in direct medical costs due to cervical cancer.  Conclusions  The annual economic burden of HPV-related diseases in Mainland China cannot be ignored. Scaling up HPV vaccination is needed to reduce associated economic losses.
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