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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 27 Issue 11
Nov.  2023
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LI Tao, HOU Lijuan, LI Qingru, XUAN Kun, PANG Xingya, ZHA Zhenqiu, TANG Jihai. Spatial autocorrelation and spatial-temporal clustering analysis of pertussis in Anhui Province from 2016 to 2021[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2023, 27(11): 1247-1253. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.11.002
Citation: LI Tao, HOU Lijuan, LI Qingru, XUAN Kun, PANG Xingya, ZHA Zhenqiu, TANG Jihai. Spatial autocorrelation and spatial-temporal clustering analysis of pertussis in Anhui Province from 2016 to 2021[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2023, 27(11): 1247-1253. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.11.002

Spatial autocorrelation and spatial-temporal clustering analysis of pertussis in Anhui Province from 2016 to 2021

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.11.002
LI Tao and HOU Lijuan contributed equally to this article
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  • Corresponding author: TANG Jihai, E-mail: phgis@qq.com
  • Received Date: 2022-10-09
  • Rev Recd Date: 2022-12-25
  • Available Online: 2023-11-20
  • Publish Date: 2023-11-10
  •   Objective  To analyze the temporal and spatial clustering and spatial correlation of pertussis in Anhui Province from 2016 to 2021 by using geographic information system (GIS), and to provide reference for prevention and control.  Methods  The reported cases of pertussis in Anhui Province from 2016 to 2021 were collected from the Chinese Disease Control and Prevention Information System, and a database was established by GIS to analyze spatial autocorrelation and spatiotemporal clustering.  Results  From 2016 to 2021, a total of 923 cases of pertussis were reported in Anhui Province, with an average annual reported incidence of 0.25/100 000; the peak incidence was from May to August every year; Spatial autocorrelation analysis showed that the incidence of pertussis in Anhui Province in 2016, 2018, 2019 and 2021 showed significant spatial clustering. In 2016 and 2018-2021, a total of 28 "High-High" aggregation areas were scanned; It was mainly concentrated in some counties and districts of Lu′an, Wuhu, Xuancheng, Huangshan, Chuzhou, Bengbu, Hefei and Huainan; A total of 13 significant aggregation areas were scanned for the incidence of pertussis in Anhui Province from 2016 to 2021, and the Class Ⅰ aggregation areas were mainly located in some counties and districts of Lu′an, Bengbu, Chuzhou, Wuhu, Ma′anshan, and Hefei. The gathering time was mainly from June to September, and the gathering continued until December in 2018 and 2021.  Conclusions  From 2016 to 2021, the incidence of pertussis in Anhui Province is mainly gathered in summer. The agglomeration area is mainly concentrated in the inter-provincial border counties and districts, and the provincial capital with convenient transportation and around large cities. The monitoring and prevention work in key areas should be strengthened.
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