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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 27 Issue 12
Dec.  2023
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QIN Chuan, MENG Xinmei, ZHANG Peng, HU Jiaguang, LI Minji, HUANG Xiaohong, WEI Hongwei. Effect of rapid progression on immune reconstitution after highly active anti-retroviral therapy in HIV/AIDS men who have sex with men[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2023, 27(12): 1398-1402. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.12.006
Citation: QIN Chuan, MENG Xinmei, ZHANG Peng, HU Jiaguang, LI Minji, HUANG Xiaohong, WEI Hongwei. Effect of rapid progression on immune reconstitution after highly active anti-retroviral therapy in HIV/AIDS men who have sex with men[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2023, 27(12): 1398-1402. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.12.006

Effect of rapid progression on immune reconstitution after highly active anti-retroviral therapy in HIV/AIDS men who have sex with men

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.12.006
Funds:

Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Health and Family Planning Commission Self-Funded Scientific Research Project Z20180286

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  • Corresponding author: WEI Hongwei, E-mail: 13607722185@163.com
  • Received Date: 2021-10-15
  • Rev Recd Date: 2022-03-27
  • Publish Date: 2023-12-10
  •   Objective   To explore the effect of rapid disease progression on immune reconstitution after highly active anti-retroviral therapy (HAART) in HIV/AIDS MSM.   Methods   A total of 108 HIV/AIDS MSM were divided into rapid progression group (n=68) and non-rapid progression group (n=40). The recovery of immune reconstitution related indexes in two groups after HAART 24 months were statistically analyzed.   Results   During the progress of HAART, CD4+T cell (CD4) count and CD4/CD8+T cell (CD8) ratio in both groups gradually increased, and CD4/CD8 ratio in rapid progression group was lower than that in non-rapid progression group (0.62±0.29 vs. 0.84±0.33, F=4.244, P=0.042) after 24 months of HAART initiation. The baseline CD8 count in rapid progression group (933±430) was lower than that in non-rapid progression group (1 248±476) (t=3.515, P=0.001), and then CD8 count in both groups gradually decreased to a similar level (F=0.110, P=0.741), with smaller decline in rapid progression group than in non-rapid progression group.   Conclusion   For HIV/AIDS MSM, the rapid disease progression will have a negative effect on immune reconstitution of HAART.
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