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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 27 Issue 12
Dec.  2023
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WANG Haixue, HU Jingkun, XU Jie. Investigation of the status of HIV testing is available in sexually transmitted diseases related clinics in some areas in China[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2023, 27(12): 1490-1494. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.12.021
Citation: WANG Haixue, HU Jingkun, XU Jie. Investigation of the status of HIV testing is available in sexually transmitted diseases related clinics in some areas in China[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2023, 27(12): 1490-1494. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.12.021

Investigation of the status of HIV testing is available in sexually transmitted diseases related clinics in some areas in China

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.12.021
WANG Haixue and HU Jingkun contributed equally to this article
Funds:

Development and Promotion of HIV Testing Guidelines for Sexually Transmitted Diseases Slinics: WHO China Office 2021

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  • Corresponding author: XU Jie, E-mail: xujie@chinaaids.cn
  • Received Date: 2023-04-07
  • Rev Recd Date: 2023-08-23
  • Publish Date: 2023-12-10
  •   Objective  To understand the current status of HIV testing in sexually transmitted diseases (STD) related clinics in some Chinese areas in recent years, and to provide reference for improving the efficiency of HIV testing.  Methods  Purposive sampling method was used to investigate the outpatient clinicians of STD related clinics in 9 medical institutions in Beijing, Ningbo, Liuzhou, Yibin and Kunming. Personal in-depth interview was used to investigate the status of HIV testing.  Results  A total of 18 outpatient clinicians in STD related clinics were interviewed. Most of them had bachelor′s degree (77.78%). Most of their professional titles were deputy chief physicians (55.56%). The proportion of HIV testing and the proportion of HIV-positive rate varied greatly between different regions and different medical institutions. There were some problems in the provision of HIV testing in STD related clinics, such as the lack of technical guidance documents, the weak awareness of clinicians and the low cooperation of patients.  Conclusions  Technical guidance documents should be formulated to standardize the HIV testing as soon as possible. At the same time, training should be strengthened to improve the awareness of clinicians in providing HIV testing. We should strengthen the propaganda to raise awareness of the necessity of HIV testing and the acceptance of HIV testing in patients.
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