Epidemiological characteristics and trend analysis of injured children aged 0-14 years in Shijiazhuang city, 2015-2021

CHEN Qiwei; MA Xinyan; ZHANG Qingjian; DUAN Yufan

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.04.011

Volume 28 Issue 4

Apr. 2024

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CHEN Qiwei, MA Xinyan, ZHANG Qingjian, DUAN Yufan. Epidemiological characteristics and trend analysis of injured children aged 0-14 years in Shijiazhuang city, 2015-2021[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2024, 28(4): 443-450. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.04.011

Citation:

CHEN Qiwei, MA Xinyan, ZHANG Qingjian, DUAN Yufan. Epidemiological characteristics and trend analysis of injured children aged 0-14 years in Shijiazhuang city, 2015-2021[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2024, 28(4): 443-450. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.04.011

Citation:

CHEN Qiwei, MA Xinyan, ZHANG Qingjian, DUAN Yufan. Epidemiological characteristics and trend analysis of injured children aged 0-14 years in Shijiazhuang city, 2015-2021[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2024, 28(4): 443-450. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.04.011

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Epidemiological characteristics and trend analysis of injured children aged 0-14 years in Shijiazhuang city, 2015-2021

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.04.011

CHEN Qiwei^{1, 2},
MA Xinyan^{1, 2
,
,},
ZHANG Qingjian²,
DUAN Yufan²

1.
School of Public Health, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050000, China
2.
Department of Chronic Disease Prevention and Control, Shijiazhuang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shijiazhuang 050000, China

Funds:

Shijiazhuang Science and Technology Research and Development Program 191461253

More Information

Corresponding author: MA Xinyan, E-mail: xinyanmacn@hotmail.com
Received Date: 2023-05-19
Rev Recd Date: 2023-08-26

Available Online: 2024-05-17

Publish Date: 2024-04-10

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To explore the epidemiological characteristics and variation tendency of injury among children aged 0-14 in Shijiazhuang city from 2015 to 2021, so as to provide scientific basis for prevention and control of child injury. Methods To collect the information of injury cases of children aged 0-14 who were admitted to the monitoring hospital in Shijiazhuang from 2015 to 2021, and analyze the epidemiological characteristics and the trend of injury change. Results A total of 22 302 child >injury cases aged 0-14 were reported, with the male and female ratio appeared as 1.89∶1.00. Except for the 0-<1-year-old group, the number of cases in boys was higher than that in girls. The main injuries among children were falling/falling (59.77%), at home (47.58%), leisure activities (59.67%) and unintentional injuries (96.92%). The most injuries occurred in September (10.60%) and the least in February (4.81%). The most vulnerable parts of children were the head (40.25%), upper limbs (22.76%) and lower limbs (19.07%), 42.75% cases were bruise. The degree of injury was mild (89.13%) and the outcome was mainly post-treatment hospitalization (94.12%). Joinpoint regression showed that the constituent ratio of injury cases among children aged 1-<4 showed a downward trend from 2015 to 2021, while those aged 7-<11 and 11-14 showed an upward trend. Animal injuries and poisoning injuries showed a downward trend from 2015 to 2021. Sports venues showed an upward trend and walking injuries showed a downward trend, with statistical significance in each year (All P<0.05). Conclusions The epidemiological characteristics of injury in children of different gender and age are not all the same, and the change trend of injury is different. Therefore, targeted prevention and intervention measures should be taken.
- Child,
- Wounds and injuries,
- Epidemiological studies,
- Change trend

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References(29)

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