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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 28 Issue 5
May  2024
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Article Contents
LIU Mengqing, CHEN Yue, YUAN Mengyuan, MA Shaodi, QIN Qirong, QU Guangbo, SUN Yehuan, LI Jie. Correlation between social activity participation and self-neglect in the elderly with depression[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2024, 28(5): 607-612. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.05.018
Citation: LIU Mengqing, CHEN Yue, YUAN Mengyuan, MA Shaodi, QIN Qirong, QU Guangbo, SUN Yehuan, LI Jie. Correlation between social activity participation and self-neglect in the elderly with depression[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2024, 28(5): 607-612. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.05.018

Correlation between social activity participation and self-neglect in the elderly with depression

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.05.018
Funds:

National College Students′ Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program 2022103666031

Natural Science Research Project of Anhui Education Department KJ2021A0231

More Information
  • Corresponding author: LI Jie, E-mail: lejane1118@126.com
  • Received Date: 2023-05-19
  • Rev Recd Date: 2023-10-21
  • Available Online: 2024-06-05
  • Publish Date: 2024-05-10
  •   Objective  To explore the association between social activity participation and self-neglect in the elderly with depression.  Methods  Using stratified cluster sampling method and data from the Healthy Aging Cohort Study in Ma′anshan, 648 elderly people with depression at baseline were selected as subjects. Multivariate logistic regression was used to analyze the correlation between social activity participation and self-neglect.  Results  The overall score of self-neglect in depressed elderly was (7.42±5.10). After adjusting for confounding factors, participation in physical activity was a protective factor for overall self-neglect (OR=0.521, 95% CI: 0.359~0.758, P < 0.01) and in 3 dimensions of personal hygiene self-neglect (OR=0.523, 95% CI: 0.332~0.822, P < 0.01), emotional self-neglect (OR=0.537, 95% CI: 0.364~0.793, P < 0.01), and social communication self-neglect (OR=0.486, 95% CI: 0.334~0.709, P < 0.001) in older adults. Participation in friendship and care interaction was a protective factor for the overall self-neglect of the elderly (OR=0.622, 95% CI: 0.423~0.916, P < 0.05), which was also related to personal hygiene self-neglect (OR=0.438, 95% CI: 0.268~0.717, P < 0.01), safety self-neglect (OR=0.236, 95% CI: 0.138~0.403, P < 0.001) and social communication self-neglect (OR=0.510, 95% CI: 0.345~0.755, P < 0.01).  Conclusions  Social activity participation has certain protective effects against self-neglect of the depressed elderly in Ma′anshan City. However, different social activity participation contents may have different influences.
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