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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 28 Issue 7
Jul.  2024
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PENG Xiaokun, HAN Junyu, JING Nan, YANG Qianlei, ZHANG Hengdong, AN Yan. Effect of lead exposure on thyroid hormone levels in occupationally exposed populations: a Meta-analysis[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2024, 28(7): 856-863. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.07.017
Citation: PENG Xiaokun, HAN Junyu, JING Nan, YANG Qianlei, ZHANG Hengdong, AN Yan. Effect of lead exposure on thyroid hormone levels in occupationally exposed populations: a Meta-analysis[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2024, 28(7): 856-863. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.07.017

Effect of lead exposure on thyroid hormone levels in occupationally exposed populations: a Meta-analysis

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.07.017
Funds:

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81872646

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81811540034

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81573173

Scientific Research Project of Jiangsu Provincial Health Commission ZD2021024

Key Medical Sciences of Jiangsu Province ZDXK202249

More Information
  • Corresponding author: ZHANG Hengdong, E-mail: hd-zhang@263.net; AN Yan, E-mail: dranyan@126.com
  • Received Date: 2023-04-21
  • Rev Recd Date: 2024-05-13
  • Available Online: 2024-08-19
  • Publish Date: 2024-07-10
  •   Objective  Meta-analysis was used to explore the relationship between blood lead levels and thyroid hormone (TH) levels in people with occupational lead exposure.  Methods  Meta-analysis was performed using Stata14.0. Chinese and English databases, including CNKI, Wanfang Data Knowledge Service Platform, Chinese Science and Technology Journal Database, PubMed, Web of Science were searched. Cross-sectional studies on the relationship between lead exposure and thyroid hormone levels published from the databases establishment to October 2022 were collected.  Results  A total of 14 literatures were included for analysis. The results showed that compared with control population, the blood lead level was higher in people with occupational lead exposure. There was no statistical significance (all P > 0.05) in the average concentrations of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), thyroxine (T4), triiodothyronine (T3), free triiodothyronine (FT4) and free thyroxine (FT4) between the two groups. When the blood lead level in the exposed group was higher than 200 μg/L, the TSH level increased, and the difference between the exposed group and the control group was statistically significant (P < 0.05).  Conclusions  High blood lead level is associated with elevated TSH level in people with occupational lead exposure.
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