A study on the effect of meteorological factors on the admissions of acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Urumqi City

MEIHERIBAN Maimaiti; ZHENG Yanling; ZHANG Xueliang; LU Dongmei

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.09.010

Volume 28 Issue 9

Sep. 2024

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Article Navigation > CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION > 2024 > 28(9): 1053-1060

MEIHERIBAN Maimaiti, ZHENG Yanling, ZHANG Xueliang, LU Dongmei. A study on the effect of meteorological factors on the admissions of acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Urumqi City[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2024, 28(9): 1053-1060. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.09.010

Citation:

MEIHERIBAN Maimaiti, ZHENG Yanling, ZHANG Xueliang, LU Dongmei. A study on the effect of meteorological factors on the admissions of acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Urumqi City[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2024, 28(9): 1053-1060. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.09.010

Citation:

MEIHERIBAN Maimaiti, ZHENG Yanling, ZHANG Xueliang, LU Dongmei. A study on the effect of meteorological factors on the admissions of acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Urumqi City[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2024, 28(9): 1053-1060. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.09.010

PDF( 3226 KB)

A study on the effect of meteorological factors on the admissions of acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Urumqi City

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.09.010

1.
Department of STD and AIDS Prevention and Control, Aksu Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Aksu Prefecture, Xinjiang, Aksu 843000, China
2.
Mathematics Teaching and Research Office, School of Medical Engineering and Technology, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830017, China
3.
Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine Department of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region People′s Hospital, Urumqi 830002, China

MEIHERIBAN Maimaiti and ZHENG Yanling contributed equally to this article

Funds:

National Natural Science Foundation of China 72064036

National Natural Science Foundation of China 72174175

National Natural Science Foundation of China 72161033

National Natural Science Foundation of China 1201529

"Tianshan Talents" Medical and Health High Level Talent Training Program (Leading Talent) - Pulmonary Tuberculosis Time and Space Early Warning Model, Influencing Factor Analysis, and Early Diagnosis Early Warning Model TSYC202301A026

Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Tianshan Youth Plan Project-Excellent Youth Science and Technology Talent Training Project 2020Q045

Xinjiang Autonomous Region Tianshan Excellent Youth Project 2020Q020

Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 2020D01C098

More Information

Corresponding author: ZHANG Xueliang, E-mail: shuxue2456@126.com; LU Dongmei, E-mail: 1317803118@qq.com
Received Date: 2023-09-01
Rev Recd Date: 2024-07-13

Available Online: 2024-10-24

Publish Date: 2024-09-10

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To explore the relationship between hospitalization and meteorological factors in acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods Data on COPD acute exacerbations admitted to a tertiary hospital in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region from 2017 to 2021, as well as meteorological and air pollutant data from Urumqi during the same period were collected. A distributed lag nonlinear model (DLNM) was used to analyze the effect relationship between meteorological factors and COPD acute exacerbations admitted. Results The number of patients admitted to a hospital in Urumqi with acute exacerbation of COPD was used 5 510, with a male to female ratio of approximately 1∶1. The median values of average temperature, average humidity, and average wind speed were 13.98 ℃, 43.14%, and 2.98 m/s, respectively. Correlation analysis found that hospitalization during acute exacerbation of COPD was negatively correlated with average temperature, average wind speed, and average humidity (all P < 0.05); There was also a clear correlation between air pollutants and meteorological factors (all P < 0.05). The DLNM analysis results showed that the average temperature changes with the number of lag days, and both low and high temperatures might be risk factors for hospitalization during acute exacerbation of COPD; The higher the average humidity and average wind speed, the lower the risk of hospitalization during acute exacerbation of COPD, but the longer the lag days, the higher the risk of hospitalization might also increase. Conclusions Average temperature average wind speed and average humidity have a significant lag effect on hospitalization during acute exacerbation of COPD, and all show corresponding changes with the change of lag days.
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,
- Acute exacerbations,
- Distributed lag nonlinear model,
- Meteorological factors

FullText(HTML)

References(12)

References

[1]	王晓娟, 方向阳. 慢性阻塞性肺疾病全球倡议2019: 慢性阻塞性肺疾病诊断、治疗与预防全球策略解读[J]. 中国全科医学, 2019, 22(18): 2141-2149. DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2019.00.064. Wang XJ, Fang XY. Interpretation of global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2019 by global initiative for chronic obstructive lung disease[J]. Chin Gen Prac Med, 2019, 22(18): 2141-2149. DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2019.00.064.
[2]	Toledo-Pons N, Cosío BG, Velasco MD, et al. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in non-smokers[J]. Arch Bronconeumol, 2017, 53(2): 45-46. DOI: 10.1016/j.arbres.2016.07.013.
[3]	李思其, 高兴林. 《慢性阻塞性肺疾病全球倡议》2021年版更新解读[J]. 临床药物治疗杂志, 2021, 19(5): 36-42. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-3384.2021.05.008. Li SQ, Gao XL. Interpretation of the 2021 update of the global initiative for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease[J]. Journal of Clinical Drug Therapy, 2021, 19(5): 36-42. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-3384.2021.05.008.
[4]	方佳英, 梁彩韵, 丁赞. 慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重与季节变化及气象因素的相关性研究[J]. 汕头大学医学院学报, 2019, 32(4): 231-233. DOI: 10.13401/j.cnki.jsumc.2019.04.010. Fang JY, Liang CY, Ding Z. Association of acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with seasonal and meteorological factors[J]. Journal of Shantou University Medical College, 2019, 32(4): 231-233. DOI: 10.13401/j.cnki.jsumc.2019.04.010.
[5]	McCormack MC, Paulin LM, Gummerson CE, et al. Colder temperature is associated with increased chronic obstructive pulmonary disease morbidity[J]. Eur Respir J, 2017, 49(6): 1601501. DOI: 10.1183/13993003.01501-2016.
[6]	陈新, 刘特, 王树越, 等. 日平均气温对医院慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重患者住院人次的影响[J]. 吉林大学学报(医学版), 2015, 41(2): 389-392. DOI: 10.13481/j.1671-587x.20150236. Chen X, Liu T, Wang SY, et al. The impact of daily average temperature on the number of hospitalizations of patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in hospitals[J]. J Jilin University (Medical Edition), 2015, 41(02): 389-392. DOI: 10.13481/j.1671-587x.20150236.
[7]	李银娟, 方秋红. 住院慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期患者季候分布特点调查及气象影响因素分析[J]. 中国全科医学, 2015, 18(14): 1695-1699. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-9572.2015.14.023. Li YJ, Fang QH. Seasonal distribution and meteorological factors for hospitalized acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseasepatients patients[J]. Chin Gen Prac Med, 2015, 18(14): 1695-1699. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-9572.2015.14.023.
[8]	韩晓丽. 庆阳农村地区气象因素、大气污染与慢性阻塞性肺病急性加重的关联性研究[D]. 兰州: 兰州大学, 2020. Han XL. Correlation between meteorological factors, air pollution, and acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in rural areas of Qingyang[D]. Lanzhou: Lanzhou University, 2020.
[9]	胡昕, 夏宇, 杨晓萍, 等. 新疆慢性阻塞性肺病住院患者对疾病的认识现状调查分析[J]. 新疆医学, 2018, 48(3): 298-300. Hu Xin, Xia Yu, Yang Xiaoping, et al. Investigation and analysis of the current understanding of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among hospitalized patients in Xinjiang[J]. Xinjiang Medical Journal, 2018, 48(3): 298-300.
[10]	Zhao YJ, Huang Z, Wang SY, et al. Morbidity burden of respiratory diseases attributable to ambient temperature: a case study in a subtropical city in China[J]. Environnental Health, 2019, 18(1): 89. DOI: 10.1186/s12940-019-0529-8.
[11]	Ding PH, Wang GS, Guo YL, et al. Urban air pollution and meteorological factors affect emergency department visits of elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Taiwan[J]. Environ Pollut, 2017, 224: 751-758. DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2016.12.035.
[12]	Lam HCY, Chan EYY, Goggins WB 3rd. Comparison of short-term associations with meteorological variables between COPD and pneumonia hospitalization among the elderly in Hong Kong-a time-series study[J]. Int J Biometeorol, 2018, 62(8): 1447-1460. DOI: 10.1007/s00484-018-1542-2.