Study on the effect of induced abortion on healthy life expectancy of rural women

LI Zixu; WANG Xiaoqiong; JIANG Feng; ZHANG Huanxiang; LI Runxin; WANG Yali; LIU Xiaotian; SONG Xiaoqin; LI Hui; WANG Chongjian

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.10.003

Volume 28 Issue 10

Oct. 2024

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Article Navigation > CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION > 2024 > 28(10): 1130-1136

LI Zixu, WANG Xiaoqiong, JIANG Feng, ZHANG Huanxiang, LI Runxin, WANG Yali, LIU Xiaotian, SONG Xiaoqin, LI Hui, WANG Chongjian. Study on the effect of induced abortion on healthy life expectancy of rural women[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2024, 28(10): 1130-1136. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.10.003

Citation:

LI Zixu, WANG Xiaoqiong, JIANG Feng, ZHANG Huanxiang, LI Runxin, WANG Yali, LIU Xiaotian, SONG Xiaoqin, LI Hui, WANG Chongjian. Study on the effect of induced abortion on healthy life expectancy of rural women[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2024, 28(10): 1130-1136. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.10.003

Citation:

LI Zixu, WANG Xiaoqiong, JIANG Feng, ZHANG Huanxiang, LI Runxin, WANG Yali, LIU Xiaotian, SONG Xiaoqin, LI Hui, WANG Chongjian. Study on the effect of induced abortion on healthy life expectancy of rural women[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2024, 28(10): 1130-1136. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.10.003

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Study on the effect of induced abortion on healthy life expectancy of rural women

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.10.003

1.
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
2.
Department of Economics, College of Business, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
3.
Department of Physical Examination, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China
4.
Department of Social Medicine and Medical Law, College of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China

Funds:

Major Project of Philosophy and Social Science Research of Colleges and Universities of Henan Province 2025-YYZD-23

National Key Research and Development Program "Precision Medicine Initiative" of China 2016YFC0900803

Philosophy and Social Science Planning Project of Henan Province 2020BSH018

More Information

Corresponding author: LI Hui, E-mail: leehui@jlu.edu.cn; WANG Chongjian, E-mail: tjwcj2005@zzu.edu.cn
Received Date: 2024-04-18
Rev Recd Date: 2024-09-19

Available Online: 2024-12-11

Publish Date: 2024-10-10

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of induced abortion on healthy life expectancy (HLE) and life expectancy (LE) of rural women. Methods Based on the baseline (2015-2017) and follow-up survey (2018-2022) of Henan Rural Cohort, the information of women induced abortion was obtained through questionnaire survey. The socioeconomic status (SES) of the subjects was evaluated based on their marital status, educational level and average monthly income, and health status was assessed according to whether they had chronic diseases. The multi-state life table method was used to calculate the HLE and LE of women in different age groups and different number of induced abortions. Results A total of 18 291 rural women were included in this study. There were 11 540 (63.09%), 3 889 (21.26%) and 2 862 (15.65%) women with 0, 1 and 2 or more induced abortions, respectively. The HLE and LE of women with 0 induced abortion at aged 40 were 22.65 and 43.69 years, respectively. Compared with 0 induced abortion, women with 1 induced abortion lost HLE and LE by 0.66 and 0.73 years, respectively, and women with 2 or more induced abortions lost HLE and LE by 1.42 and 1.66 years, respectively. The HLE of women with 0 induced abortion at aged 40 was 23.21 and 22.39 years in higher and lower SES, respectively. Compared with 0 induced abortion, the loss of HLE for women with 1 induced abortion was 0.69 and 0.64 years in higher and lower SES, respectively, and the loss of HLE for women with 2 or more induced abortions was 1.48 and 1.38 years, respectively. Conclusions HLE and LE were associated with induced abortion in rural women. As the number of induced abortions increased, HLE and LE showed a downward trend, suggesting that reproductive health education should be strengthened to prolong women′s HLE and LE.
- Induced abortion,
- Healthy life expectancy,
- Life expectancy,
- Reproductive health,
- Rural women

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References(23)

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