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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 23 Issue 2
Feb.  2019
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LUAN Yang, JIN Zi-yi, ZHANG Ye, WEI Xiao-guang, WANG Zeng-guo. Molecular Epidemiological Characteristics of Staphylococcus aureus Strains Associated with Food Poisoning in Xi'an from 2013 to 2017[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2019, 23(2): 212-215, 221. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.02.018
Citation: LUAN Yang, JIN Zi-yi, ZHANG Ye, WEI Xiao-guang, WANG Zeng-guo. Molecular Epidemiological Characteristics of Staphylococcus aureus Strains Associated with Food Poisoning in Xi'an from 2013 to 2017[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2019, 23(2): 212-215, 221. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.02.018

Molecular Epidemiological Characteristics of Staphylococcus aureus Strains Associated with Food Poisoning in Xi'an from 2013 to 2017

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.02.018
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  • Corresponding author: WANG Zeng-guo, E-mail: wangzengguo@xiancdc.cn
  • Received Date: 2018-10-09
  • Rev Recd Date: 2018-11-28
  • Publish Date: 2019-02-10
  •   Objective  To understand the molecular epidemiological characteristics of staphylococcus aureus(S.aureus), which was isolated from food poisoning in Xian between 2013 and 2017.  Methods  A total of 26 S.aureusisolates from 8 outbreaks were analyzed by using pulsed field gel electrophoresis(PFGE), multilocus sequence typing(MLST) and spa typing. polymerase chain reaction(PCR) analysis was used to analyze the staphylococcal enterotoxin genes sea to sei.  Results  26 strains of S.aureus were divided into 7 types of A-G by PFGE; They were divided into 3 types by MSLT, ST6 accounted for 65.38% which was the main type; They were Divided into 4 types by spa typing, t701 accounted for 65.38% which is the dominant type. The sea accounted for 76.92% (20/26) in the enterotoxin gene testing; sed-seg accounted for 23.08% (6/26); other enterotoxin genes were not detected.  Conclusion  The predominant type of S.aureus isolated from food poisoning in Xi'an was ST6-t701-seaprofile from 2013 to 2017. The first detection of the new enterotoxin gene seg, PFGE, MLST and spa typing were combined to fully understand the molecular epidemic characteristics of strains.
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