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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

2019 Vol. 23, No. 2

Literature Review
Representativeness issues in epidemiological studies (Ⅱ)
PAN Xiong-fei, WANG Yi, YE Yi, PAN An
2019, 23(2): 125-128. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.02.001
Abstract(674) HTML (320) PDF(93)
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The review clarifies the relation of representativeness to multicenter intervention design, heterogeneity, response rate, and loss to follow-up. In addition, the implications of representativeness in the era of precision medicine and big data-based epidemiological studies are further discussed. In s...
Original Articles
Analysis of influencing factors for liver cancer by gender in Shunde region
ZHOU Xin-feng, WEI Zhi-mei, ZHOU Cheng-yu, ZHONG Xuan, LIU Qing, LIU Gui-yan, GAO Yan-hui, YU Xin-fa, CHEN Si-dong, LIU Li
2019, 23(2): 129-133, 139. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.002
Abstract(475) HTML (189) PDF(45)
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Objective To investigate the influencing factors for liver cancer by gender in Shunde region, and to explore the potential interactions among influencing factors for liver cancer in males. Methods The relative excess risk of interaction (RERI) and other indices were used to evaluate the pair-wise in...
Prognostic values of preoperative serum CA199 and NSE on esophageal squamous cell carcinoma patients
XIANG Zhi-sheng, LIN Zheng, LIU Shuang, YANG Hui-min, WANG Hang, HUANG Li-ping, CHEN Yuan-mei, HU Zhi-jian
2019, 23(2): 134-139. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.02.003
Abstract(533) HTML (254) PDF(43)
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Objective To explore the effects of preoperative serum cancer antigen 19-9 (CA19-9) and neuron-specific enolase (NSE) on the prognosis of patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Methods This prospective study enrolled 176 patients with ESCC. χ2 test was used to analyze the relations...
Analysis on influencing factors of the frailty of the elderly
ZHANG Yan, LIANG Ya-ping, SUN Ming-wei, HUANG Ling-feng, LIAN Ting-yu, HUANG Jing-xiao, YIN Ming-juan, NI Jin-dong
2019, 23(2): 140-145. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.02.004
Abstract(613) HTML (360) PDF(67)
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Objective To explore influencing factors of the elderly's frailty. Methods Eight communities were randomly selected from Dalang Town, Dongguan City, and all the eligible elderly people were investigated using the self-developed frailty index. Univariate analysis was performed using the χ2 test, and ...
Comparison of four different metabolic syndrome diagnostic criteria among the elderly in Nanjing
CAI Rui-xue, CHAO Jian-qian, KONG Ling-yan, WANG Ying-peng
2019, 23(2): 146-149, 161. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.02.005
Abstract(639) HTML (342) PDF(66)
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Objective To compare the application of the 2013 Chinese Diabetes Society (CDS 2013) criteria, the 2009 joint interim statement of the International Diabetes Federation Task Force on Epidemiology and Prevention(JIS)criteria, the 2005 International Diabetes Federation(IDF)criteria and the 2005 US Nat...
The association of overweight and obesity with hypertension among residents aged 35 years or older in Yuhuan county
XIE Hong-yan, CHEN Yun, SU Mei-fang, LI Song-tao, YING Xu-hua, JIANG Qing-wu, FU Chao-wei
2019, 23(2): 150-155. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.02.006
Abstract(558) HTML (246) PDF(47)
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Objective To assess the prevalence of overweight and obesity among residents aged 35 years or older in Yuhuan county of Zhejiang Province and explore the associations of overweight and obesity with hypertension. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted among 124 693 permanent residents aged 35 ...
Prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus and its related risk factors among 34 637 pregnant women in Tongzhou district of Beijing from 2013 to 2017
HAN Na, LIU Jue, JIN Chu-yao, LIU Zheng, Lin Li-zi, Wang Hai-Jun
2019, 23(2): 156-161. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.02.007
Abstract(588) HTML (273) PDF(64)
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Objective The study aims to investigate the prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) among pregnant women in Tongzhou district of Beijing and its related risk factors. Methods Information of 34 637 singleton pregnancies delivered in a maternal and child health care hospital in Tongzhou dist...
The comparison of hypertension prevalence among children based on different references of hypertension
Tang Nu, Chen Ya-jun, Tan Wei-qing, Deng Lu, Lu Shao-min, Tan Min-yi, Zeng Xia, Cai Li
2019, 23(2): 162-167. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.02.008
Abstract(381) HTML (153) PDF(36)
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Objective To compare the differences in the hypertension prevalence among children aged 7-12 in Guangzhou based on different references of hypertension. Methods A total of 7698 children aged 7-12 years old in Guangzhou were recruited by stratified cluster random sampling method. Demographic informat...
Imapct of home environment on emotional and behavioral problems in preschool children
ZHANG Jing-li, CHEN Rui-mei, CHEN Qiu, ZUO Xiao-yu, YU Wei-ping, TAO Fang-biao, SU Ting-juan
2019, 23(2): 168-171. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.02.009
Abstract(690) HTML (397) PDF(62)
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Objective To investigate the status of mental health in preschool children of Yangzhou city, and to explore the effect of home environment. Methods A total of 2 531 children from 7 kindergartens were selected by random cluster sampling. Questionnaire (including SDQ tests) was used to analyse the sta...
Evaluation of an item-specific physical activity scale for Chinese children and adolescents(I-PASCA)
LI Chao, XU Fei, YE Qing, CHU Wen-jie, QING Zhen-zhen, WANG Zhi-yong, SHEN Hong-bing
2019, 23(2): 172-175. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.02.010
Abstract(684) HTML (741) PDF(86)
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Objective To evaluate the validity and reliability of an item-specific physical activity scale for Chinese children and adolescents(I-PASCA). Methods Students from Grade 4-12 in Nanjing were randomly selected using a multi-stage sampling approach, 7-days physical activity (PA) level was recorded by ...
Mortality analysis on children under 5 years old in Yuyao County from 2013 to 2017
HU Bo-bo, FU Ke-ben, HU Bi-bo
2019, 23(2): 176-179, 184. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.02.011
Abstract(435) HTML (124) PDF(36)
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Objective To understand the status and main causes of death among children under five years old in Yuyao County from 2013 to 2017, and to provide scientific basis to formulate relevant intervention measures. Methods Data monitoring deaths among children under five years old from 2013 to 2017 in Yuya...
Analysis and forecasting of the epidemiological characteristics of mumps in Zaozhuang City between 2010 and 2017
SUN Xi-wang, Yu Juan-juan, Zhang Hong, Hu Xiao, Li Fu-guo
2019, 23(2): 180-184. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.02.012
Abstract(502) HTML (230) PDF(36)
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Objective To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of mumps in Zaozhuang city from 2010 to 2017, and establish a predictive model to predict prevalence trend, so as to provide scientific basis for the prevention and control of mumps. Methods Mumps cases between 2010 and 2017 screened from Infe...
Epidemiological characteristics and trend prediction of mumps in Jiamusi city from 2004 to 2017
CHEN Xin, WU Xiao-min, BAO Ming-jia, LI Ming-chun, WANG Yan-xu, WANG Lei, XUE Xiao-feng, WANG Peng, WANG Kai-yan, FENG Li-ying
2019, 23(2): 185-190. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.02.013
Abstract(389) HTML (166) PDF(39)
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Objective To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of mumps in Jiamusi city, and predict the incidence trend, so as to provide evidence for taking targeted prevention and control measures in the cold areas in Heilongjiang Province. Methods The mumps cases were collected from China Information ...
Epidemiological characteristics and repeated infection analysis of scrub typhus in Anhui Province from 2008 to 2017
ZHU Meng, YAO Hui-yuan, SONG Dan-dan, MA Wan-wan, WU Jia-bing, GONG Lei
2019, 23(2): 191-195. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.02.014
Abstract(455) HTML (231) PDF(30)
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Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of scrub typhus in Anhui Province from 2008 to 2017, so as to provide scientific evidence for the development of control strategies and control measures. Methods Descriptive epidemiological methods were used to describe and analyze the case...
Investigation on rickettsiae natural infection in mice and vector arthropods in partial areas of Yunnan
YA Hong-xiang, WANG Jing-lin, ZHONG You-hong
2019, 23(2): 196-200. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.02.015
Abstract(423) HTML (100) PDF(27)
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Objective To investigate rickettsiae infection from host animals and vector arthropods in some areas of Yunnan Province. Methods Rat clip and cage traps were used to capture mice. Chiggers from body surface of mice and ticks from body surface of farm cattle were collected. DNAs were extracted from m...
Surveillance and analysis of Haemaphysalis longicornis with SFTS virus in Tumen river basin located in the frontiers of Russia, Korea and Northeast China
LI Ji-xu, SHIN-Hyeong Cho, PIAO Wen, JIN Guang-jun, SONG Zhen-hai, QUAN Sheng-huan, PIAO Guang-ming
2019, 23(2): 201-205, 211. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.02.016
Abstract(363) HTML (206) PDF(26)
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Objective To mastered the distribution characteristics of Haemaphysalis longicornis in the Tumen River basin along the border between Russia, Korea and Northeast China, and understand the status of Haemaphysalis longicornis carrying the virus of fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS), then, iso...
Molecular typing and antibiotic resistance of Shigella isolated from 2011 to 2014 in Shandong Province
SHAO Kun, ZHANG Hua-ning, LI Xin-peng, HU Bin, LI Wen, LIU Jing, CHEN Yu-zhen, BI Zhen-wang, HOU Pei-bin, BI Zhen-qiang
2019, 23(2): 206-211. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.02.017
Abstract(344) HTML (176) PDF(22)
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Objective To study the characteristics and epidemic trend of Shigella in Shandong province through the analysis of serotype, virulence genes, molecular typing and drug sensitivity. Methods The serotype was classified using the method of slide agglutination. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used t...
Molecular Epidemiological Characteristics of Staphylococcus aureus Strains Associated with Food Poisoning in Xi'an from 2013 to 2017
LUAN Yang, JIN Zi-yi, ZHANG Ye, WEI Xiao-guang, WANG Zeng-guo
2019, 23(2): 212-215, 221. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.02.018
Abstract(365) HTML (126) PDF(20)
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Objective To understand the molecular epidemiological characteristics of staphylococcus aureus(S.aureus), which was isolated from food poisoning in Xian between 2013 and 2017. Methods A total of 26 S.aureusisolates from 8 outbreaks were analyzed by using pulsed field gel electrophoresis(PFGE), multi...
Analysis on the epidemic status and the burden of intestinal infectious diseases in Jining city from 2009 to 2016
ZHANG Jing, LIU Wei, LIU Yan-nuo, WANG Wen-jun
2019, 23(2): 216-221. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.02.019
Abstract(371) HTML (146) PDF(30)
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Objective To analyze the burden of intestinal infectious diseases in Jining city from 2009 to 2016, determine the epidemic trends and the high-risk groups in this area, so as to provide evidence for the prevention and control of intestinal infectious diseases. Methods The intestinal infectious disea...
Methology
A time-series prediction and analysis on rural inpatient with cardio-cerebrovascular disease in Wugang
WU Yu-pan, WEI Liu-yi, WANG Shuang, LU Shan, HU Bo-rui, TA Fu-hui, CHEN Lei, MAO Zong-fu
2019, 23(2): 222-226. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.02.020
Abstract(384) HTML (213) PDF(30)
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Objective To establish a predictive model for inpatients of cardio-cerebrovascular disease in rural areas of Wugang through time series analysis, and predict the changing trend of cardio-cerebrovascular disease, so as to offer guidance for the health care resources allocation and prevention and cont...
Comparing performance of C5.0 decision tree and radial basis function neural network for predicting hemorrhagic transformation in patients with acute ischemic stroke
WANG Hai-dong, ZHANG Lu, WANG Jie, LI Jing, ZHOU Ying, WANG Guo-li, WANG Ke-ke, PENG Yan-bo, WU Jian-hui
2019, 23(2): 227-232. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.02.021
Abstract(453) HTML (149) PDF(44)
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Objective To compare performance of C5.0 decision tree models and radial basis function(RBF) neural network in predicting the risk of hemorrhagic transformation in acute ischemic stroke. Methods Patients with acute ischemic stroke admitted to hospital were enrolled. Hemorrhagic transformation group ...
Short Reports
Analysis of infection status in severe pneumonia cases infection with influenza A virus in Nanchang from 2013 to 2018
HE Feng-lan, XIA Wen, NI Xian-sheng, SONG Wen-tang, FAN Guo-yin, TU Jun-ling, WU Jing-wen
2019, 23(2): 233-236. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.02.022
Abstract(329) HTML (139) PDF(21)
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Objective To explore the distribution and disease characteristics of influenza virus A in severe pneumonia cases in Nanchang city, so as to provide evidence for clinical prevention and treatment of severe pneumonia cases. Methods The respiratory samples and clinical case data of severe pneumonia cas...
Trend of disease spectrum of hospitalized children in Anhui provincial children's hospital from 2013 to 2017
NI Hong, LIU Hai-peng, CUI Wei, WANG Xu, LI Xiang, LI Shan-shan, LIANG Li-ke
2019, 23(2): 237-240. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.02.023
Abstract(605) HTML (202) PDF(34)
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Objective To investigate the composition of the disease spectrum of hospitalized children in Anhui Provincial Children's Hospital, so as to provide scientific basis of the strategy to refine pediatric medical resources and health care. Methods Totally 268809 patients from 2013 to 2017 was analyzed a...
Investigation on neutralizing antibody level of Japanese encephalitis virus in adults from Guizhou Province
ZHAO Su-ye, LIU Chun-ting, WANG Yu, LIU Ming, JIANG Wei-jia, GUO Hua
2019, 23(2): 241-244. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.02.024
Abstract(375) HTML (183) PDF(23)
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Objective To investigate the level of neutralizing antibodies against Japanese encephalitis (JE) virus in adults from Guizhou Province. Methods A multi-stage random sampling method was used to collect 360 serum of healthy adults in 6 age groups of 3 cities (states) from May to June 2017. Neutralizin...
History of Public Health
Establishment of voluntary notification system for tuberculosis epidemic situation: Arthur Newsholme
WANG Jun-ping, WU Jun, YE Dong-qing
2019, 23(2): 245-248. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhibkz.2019.02.025
Abstract(387) HTML (217) PDF(26)
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Arthur Newsholme (1857-1943) was a British physician and medical health officer. He applied statistical methods to analyze the causes of disease, established voluntary reporting system of tuberculosis, revealed truth about relationship between high infant mortality and environmental health in the UK...