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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 23 Issue 6
Jun.  2019
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CHEN Xin, WANG Lin-chi, GUO Qian-lan, HU Hao, LU Yan, ZHU Xiao-hong, LI Hong-mei. Association between PM2.5 pollution in ambient air and cardio-cerebrovascular mortality in Suzhou in 2016: a time series analysis[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2019, 23(6): 661-666. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.06.009
Citation: CHEN Xin, WANG Lin-chi, GUO Qian-lan, HU Hao, LU Yan, ZHU Xiao-hong, LI Hong-mei. Association between PM2.5 pollution in ambient air and cardio-cerebrovascular mortality in Suzhou in 2016: a time series analysis[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2019, 23(6): 661-666. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.06.009

Association between PM2.5 pollution in ambient air and cardio-cerebrovascular mortality in Suzhou in 2016: a time series analysis

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.06.009
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  •   Objective  To explore the effect of PM2.5 on the mortality of cardio-cerebrovascular disease in Suzhou, China.  Methods  The death data, air pollutant data and meteorological data from January 1, 2016 to December 31, 2017 in Suzhou were collected. The general additive Poisson regression model was used to analyse the association of exposure to PM2.5 with the daily deaths due to cardio-cerebrovascular disease, and to calculate the relative risk (RR) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) for an interquartile range (IQR) increase in PM2.5.  Results  The number of deaths from cardio-cerebrovascular disease was 30 200. On average, there were approximately 41 deaths per day. The daily median concentration of PM2.5 was 37.13 μg/m3 and IQR was 30.75 μg/m3. The RR values of single-day death and average death from cardio-cerebrovascular disease were 1.017(1.001-1.034) and 1.055(1.019-1.093)with an IQR increase of PM2.5 concentration, respectively. Stratified by gender and age, female and the elderly aged over 65 had higher risks of death from the cardio-cerebrovascular disease.  Conclusion  The elevated level of ambient PM2.5 was positively associated with the increase of mortality of cardio-cerebrovascular disease.
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