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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 24 Issue 3
Jun.  2020
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FU Yuan-sheng, ZHANG Qi, LIU Xue-wen, DING Zhi-qiang, WANG Xiu, DAI Se-ying, FAN Yin-guang. Analysis of the positive conversion rate of negative spouse and survival analysis on HIV sero-discordant couples[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(3): 308-313. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.03.012
Citation: FU Yuan-sheng, ZHANG Qi, LIU Xue-wen, DING Zhi-qiang, WANG Xiu, DAI Se-ying, FAN Yin-guang. Analysis of the positive conversion rate of negative spouse and survival analysis on HIV sero-discordant couples[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(3): 308-313. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.03.012

Analysis of the positive conversion rate of negative spouse and survival analysis on HIV sero-discordant couples

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.03.012
FU Yuan-sheng and ZHANG Qi contributed equally to this article
Funds:  Natural Science Fund of Anhui Province(1608085MH174); Scientific Research of BSKY from Anhui Medical University(xj201526)
More Information
  • Corresponding author: FAN Yin-guang, E-mail:fanyinguang@163.com
  • Received Date: 2020-02-19
  • Rev Recd Date: 2020-03-01
  • Publish Date: 2020-03-10
  •   Objective   To analyze the positive conversion rate of negative spouse and the survival analysis on HIV sero-discordant couples.   Methods   Data were collected from the case report database of the integrated AIDS prevention and control data and information system. HIV sero-discordant couples diagnosed between September 1, 1997 and September 1, 2018 were recruited into the cohort. The participants were divided into three groups as untreated subgroup, routine treatment subgroup and early treatment subgroup according to the situation when they started HIV treatment. The positive conversion rate of negative spouse and the survival were compared among the three subgroups.   Results   598 HIV sero-discordant couples were recruited and the overall survival time of the three subgroups were 258.92, 4 987.17 and 862.25 person-year. The rate of positive conversion were 6.18/100, 0.48/100 and 0.23/100 person-year. Multivariate Cox regression model showed that the hazard ratio of routine treatment subgroup(HR=0.052, 95% CI:0.037-0.074) and early treatment subgroup(HR=0.011, 95% CI:0.003-0.035)were lower than untreated subgroup. The risk of death of women was lower than that of men(HR=0.667, 95% CI:0.472-0.944); the older the age, the higher the risk of death(HR=1.041, 95% CI:1.026-1.056); and the risk of death of the unemployed is higher than that of farmers(HR=1.571, 95% CI:1.037-2.381).   Conclusion   Targeted interventions methods and early antiviral therapy should be taken urgently for sero-discordant couples.
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