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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 24 Issue 3
Jun.  2020
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Article Contents
CHEN Lu, HU Jin-ping, TUO Ming-hua, ZHANG Yan-ting, NIU Jian-mei, SHANG Yu-xiu. Correlation between prenatal depression and postpartum depression[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(3): 330-334. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.03.016
Citation: CHEN Lu, HU Jin-ping, TUO Ming-hua, ZHANG Yan-ting, NIU Jian-mei, SHANG Yu-xiu. Correlation between prenatal depression and postpartum depression[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(3): 330-334. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.03.016

Correlation between prenatal depression and postpartum depression

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.03.016
Funds:  Ningxia Natural Science Fund Project(2019AAC03087); First-class Discipline Construction(Public Health and Preventive Medicine)of Ningxia Higher Education School Funded Project(NXYLXK2017B08)
More Information
  • Corresponding author: SHANG Yu-xiu, E-mail:shangyx1018@163.com
  • Received Date: 2019-05-15
  • Rev Recd Date: 2019-09-12
  • Publish Date: 2020-03-10
  •   Objective   To explore the relationship between prenatal depression and postpartum depression.   Methods   Self rating depression scale(SDS) and Edinburgh postnatal depression scale(EPDS) was used to investigated the prenatal and postpartum depression status in 200 pregnant women from the Yinchuan maternal and child health hospital and the Zhongwei traditional chinese medicine hospital.   Results   The prevalence rate of prenatal depression in 200 women was 20.0%, the prevalence rate of 3 days postpartum depression was 26.0%, and the prevalence rate of 42 days postpartum depression was 15.5%. The prevalence rate of 3 days postpartum depression with prenatal depression in female were higher than that in female without prenatal depression(χ2=9.381, P=0.002). So were female that 42 days postpartum depression with prenatal depression(χ2 =11.923, P=0.001). The difference was statistically significant. Pearson correlation analysis showed that SDS score was positively correlated with EPDS score at 3 days postpartum and 42 days postpartum(all P < 0.05). Generalized estimating equation analysis also showed that prenatal depression was positively correlated with depression at 3 days postpartum and 42 days postpartum(all P < 0.05). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that prenatal depression was a risk factor for depression at 3 days postpartum(OR=2.678, 95% CI:1.241-5.781, P=0.012) and 42 days postpartum depression(OR =3.180, 95% CI:1.303-7.763, P=0.011).   Conclusion   Prenatal depression is positively associated with postpartum depression, and prenatal depression increases the risk of postpartum depression.
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