The effect of passive smoking during pregnancy on pregnancy complications and outcomes

WANG Xue-yin; ZHANG Xiao-song; ZHOU Min; JUAN Juan; WANG Xu

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.04.010

Volume 24 Issue 4

Jun. 2020

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Article Navigation > CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION > 2020 > 24(4): 419-423

WANG Xue-yin, ZHANG Xiao-song, ZHOU Min, JUAN Juan, WANG Xu. The effect of passive smoking during pregnancy on pregnancy complications and outcomes[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(4): 419-423. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.04.010

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WANG Xue-yin, ZHANG Xiao-song, ZHOU Min, JUAN Juan, WANG Xu. The effect of passive smoking during pregnancy on pregnancy complications and outcomes[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(4): 419-423. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.04.010

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The effect of passive smoking during pregnancy on pregnancy complications and outcomes

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.04.010

Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing Key Laboratory of Maternal Fetal Medicine of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus, Beijing 100034, China

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Corresponding author: WANG Xue-yin, E-mail:xueyin0925@163.com
Received Date: 2019-09-05
Rev Recd Date: 2019-11-28
Publish Date: 2020-04-10

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To assess the prevalence of passive smoking during pregnancy, and toexplore the effect of passive smoking during pregnancy on pregnancy complications and outcomes. Methods A total of 8 926 postpartum women who delivered live singletons between April, 2012 to March, 2013 in 15 hospitals were enrolled. A self-made questionnaire was used to collect general information, occurrence of passive smoking during pregnancy, pregnancy complications and outcomes. Logistic regression models were used to analyze the effect of passive smoking during pregnancy on pregnancy complications and outcomes. Results A total of 1 801 women had experienced passive smoking during pregnancy. After adjusting for covariates, women who experienced passive smoking during pregnancy had an increased risk of gestational diabetes mellitus(OR=1.359, 95% CI:1.146-1.612, P < 0.001), premature rupture of membranes(OR=1.290, 95% CI:1.095-1.520, P=0.002), preterm birth(OR=1.367, 95% CI:1.155-1.619, P < 0.001), and delivering low birth weight infants(OR=1.341, 95% CI:1.079-1.668, P=0.008). Compared to those who did not experience passive smoking, women experienced passive smoking≥4 days/week had an increased risk of premature rupture of membranes(OR=1.402, 95% CI:1.104-1.780, P=0.006), preterm birth(OR=1.690, 95% CI:1.339-2.132, P < 0.001), and low birth weight(OR=1.584, 95% CI:1.172-2.141, P=0.023). Conclusions In this study, passive smoking during pregnancy is prevalent, and passive smoking during pregnancy may increase the risk of pregnancy outcomes like gestational diabetes mellitus, premature rupture of membranes, preterm birth and low birth weight.
- Passive smoking,
- Pregnancy,
- Pregnancy complications,
- Pregnancy outcomes

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References(20)

References

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