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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 24 Issue 4
Jun.  2020
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Article Contents
ZHAO Yuan, GUO Zhong-qin, ZHAO Jian-hua, LIANG Pei-feng. Correlation analysis between brucellosis and natural environmental factors in Ningxia Hui autonomous region from 2012 to 2016[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(4): 434-437. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.04.013
Citation: ZHAO Yuan, GUO Zhong-qin, ZHAO Jian-hua, LIANG Pei-feng. Correlation analysis between brucellosis and natural environmental factors in Ningxia Hui autonomous region from 2012 to 2016[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(4): 434-437. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.04.013

Correlation analysis between brucellosis and natural environmental factors in Ningxia Hui autonomous region from 2012 to 2016

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.04.013
Funds:  National Nature Science Foundation of Ningxia(NZ17187); Key Projects of Fundamental Research Business Expenses in Central Universities of Northwest University for Nationalities(31920180088)
More Information
  • Corresponding author: LIANG Pei-feng, E-mail:doctor_pf@126.com
  • Received Date: 2019-10-28
  • Rev Recd Date: 2020-01-30
  • Publish Date: 2020-04-10
  •   Objective   To explore the correlation between brucellosis and natural environmental factors in Ningxia from 2012 to 2016, so as to provide reference for early prevention and control measures.   Methods   The epidemic situation of human brucellosis in the statutory report infectious disease database of Ningxia center for disease control and prevention were collected from 2012 to 2016, and the correlation between brucellosis and natural environmental factors was analyzed by Spearman correlation. Meanwhile, ArcGIS 10.6 software was used to intuitively express the correlation between brucellosis and various influencing factors.   Results   From 2012 to 2016, the incidence of brucellosis in Ningxia increased from 449 cases to 2 160 cases. In the correlation analysis, it was found that there was a positive correlation between brucellosis incidence and wind speed, cultivated land area and grassland area(all P < 0.05). The graphics drawn by ArcGIS 10.6 software more intuitively expressed the same results as spearman's.   Conclusions   Human brucellosis is related to wind speed, cultivated land area and grassland area. Therefore, understanding the correlation between human brucellosis and related factors, and mastering the change trend of the corresponding natural environmental factors are conducive to the prediction of the future occurrence and development of the disease, which has certain significance for the early warning of brucellosis.
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