Analysis of influencing factors of healthy self-management ability of adults over 45 years old in rural area

HU Xiao-lei; LI Gui-lin; LI Jun; WANG Hao-xiang; ZHOU Zhi-heng; WANG Jia-ji; CHEN Xiao-yu

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.09.013

Volume 24 Issue 9

Sep. 2020

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Article Navigation > CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION > 2020 > 24(9): 1057-1062

HU Xiao-lei, LI Gui-lin, LI Jun, WANG Hao-xiang, ZHOU Zhi-heng, WANG Jia-ji, CHEN Xiao-yu. Analysis of influencing factors of healthy self-management ability of adults over 45 years old in rural area[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(9): 1057-1062. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.09.013

Citation:

HU Xiao-lei, LI Gui-lin, LI Jun, WANG Hao-xiang, ZHOU Zhi-heng, WANG Jia-ji, CHEN Xiao-yu. Analysis of influencing factors of healthy self-management ability of adults over 45 years old in rural area[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(9): 1057-1062. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.09.013

Citation:

HU Xiao-lei, LI Gui-lin, LI Jun, WANG Hao-xiang, ZHOU Zhi-heng, WANG Jia-ji, CHEN Xiao-yu. Analysis of influencing factors of healthy self-management ability of adults over 45 years old in rural area[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(9): 1057-1062. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.09.013

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Analysis of influencing factors of healthy self-management ability of adults over 45 years old in rural area

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.09.013

1.
Nursing Master Studio, Health College, Huali Guangzhou Technology Vocational College, Guangzhou 510000, China
School of Public health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510000, China
Chronic Disease Prevention and Treatment Institute in Futian District of Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518000, China
Guangdong Provincial Primary Health Association, Guangzhou 510000, China
Health Vocational and Technical College, Guangzhou 510000, China

Funds:

General Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China 71673309

Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2019A1515011381

Fund of Science and Technology Development of Guangdong Province 2016A020216006

Characteristic Innovation Project of Guangdong Ordinary Universities 2018GKTSCX009

More Information

Corresponding author: CHEN Xiao-yu, E-mail:19856653@qq.com
Received Date: 2020-01-05
Rev Recd Date: 2020-06-26
Publish Date: 2020-09-29

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To explore the influencing factors of adults health self-management ability in rural areas. Methods A total of 1 217 adults aged 45 years and above in Liangkou Town of Conghua District from Guangzhou City were included in this study. The influencing factors were analyzed using one-way analysis of variance, multiple linear regression models and structural equation models. Results Age, education level, occupation, whether suffering from chronic diseases and self-assessed health status were influencing factors of adults' self-management ability (all P < 0.05). After verifying the potential variables with structural equation model, the greatest impact on health self-management ability was the utilization of public health resources (path coefficient was 0.74), followed were environmental self-management (path coefficient was 0.714), diet self-management (path coefficient was 0.685), and exercise self-management (path coefficient was 0.618), health beliefs (path coefficient was 0.592), self-efficacy (path coefficient was 0.585), and disease response (path coefficient was 0.585). Conclusions The adults health self-management ability is relatively low in rural areas. We should increase the supply of basic public health services, expand the coverage of medical insurance, promote standardized management of chronic diseases and facilitate general practice teams building.
- Adult health self-management ability,
- Influencing factor,
- Structure equation

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