Analysis on death cause and life loss of malignant tumor in Wuhai from 2015 to 2018

XU Xiao-qian; SONG Yang; ZHU Li-ge; WANG Xue-mei; SU Xiong; ZHAO Jing; LI Hai-ling

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.09.014

Volume 24 Issue 9

Sep. 2020

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Article Navigation > CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION > 2020 > 24(9): 1063-1067

XU Xiao-qian, SONG Yang, ZHU Li-ge, WANG Xue-mei, SU Xiong, ZHAO Jing, LI Hai-ling. Analysis on death cause and life loss of malignant tumor in Wuhai from 2015 to 2018[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(9): 1063-1067. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.09.014

Citation:

XU Xiao-qian, SONG Yang, ZHU Li-ge, WANG Xue-mei, SU Xiong, ZHAO Jing, LI Hai-ling. Analysis on death cause and life loss of malignant tumor in Wuhai from 2015 to 2018[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(9): 1063-1067. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.09.014

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Analysis on death cause and life loss of malignant tumor in Wuhai from 2015 to 2018

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.09.014

1.
Department of Environment and Occupational Hygiene, School of Public Health, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot 010000, China
2.
Department of Chronic Disease Management, Wuhai City Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhai 016000, China
3.
Department of Nephrology, Inner Mongolia People's Hospital, Hohhot 010000, China
4.
Department of Statistics, School of Public Health, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot 010000 China
5.
Experimental Center of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot 010000 China
6.
Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot 010000, China
7.
Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot 010000 China

Funds:

Science and Technology Million Project of Inner Mongolia Medical University YKD2016KJBWD21

More Information

Corresponding author: LI Hai-ling, E-mail:lihailing511@126.com
Received Date: 2020-02-29
Rev Recd Date: 2020-04-21
Publish Date: 2020-09-10

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To analyze the characteristics of malignant tumor death distribution of residents in Wuhai City, and to provide basis for formulating corresponding intervention measures. Methods According to the death data of residents in Wuhai City from 2015 to 2018, the mortality rate, the constituent ratio of death cause, the order of death causes and the indicators of life loss of malignant tumors were calculated. Results The mortality rates of male, female and total malignant tumor were 199.66/100 000, 122.99/100 000 and 163.02/100 000 respectively, and the standard mortality rates were 216.47/100 000, 142.68/100 000 and 180.45/100 000 respectively. Ratio of male to female was 1.52:1. The top three causes of death for men and women were lung cancer, stomach cancer and liver cancer. The lowest mortality rate was 2.46/100 000 in the aged 15 to 19 years, while the highest mortality rate was 3042.28/100 000 in the aged 85 years or above. The major cause of malignancy death in aged before 14 years was leukemia, and in aged after 15 years was lung cancer, stomach cancer and liver cancer. Potential years of life lost (PYLL) caused by malignancy accounted for 46.9% of all, and lung cancer was the highest among both men and women. Average years of life lost (AYLL) showed that liver cancer was the highest in men and breast cancer in women, followed by cervical cancer. Conclusions Malignant tumor has become one of the main causes of death for residents of Wuhai City. Lung cancer, stomach cancer and liver cancer are the causes of death of malignant tumors that seriously endanger the health of residents in Wuhai City. In addition, the prevention and treatment of female breast cancer and cervical cancer should also be emphasized. There should be targeted work to reduce malignant tumor mortality and improve the health of residents.
- Death surveillance,
- Malignant tumor,
- Mortality rate,
- Loss of life

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References(18)

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