Analysis on epidemiological characteristics of tuberculosis in Tibet Autonomous Region from 2008 to 2017

YANG Guo-feng; WANG Jian; ZHANG Bao-ying; WANG Tong-tong

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.09.023

Volume 24 Issue 9

Sep. 2020

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YANG Guo-feng, WANG Jian, ZHANG Bao-ying, WANG Tong-tong. Analysis on epidemiological characteristics of tuberculosis in Tibet Autonomous Region from 2008 to 2017[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(9): 1106-1109. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.09.023

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YANG Guo-feng, WANG Jian, ZHANG Bao-ying, WANG Tong-tong. Analysis on epidemiological characteristics of tuberculosis in Tibet Autonomous Region from 2008 to 2017[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(9): 1106-1109. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.09.023

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Analysis on epidemiological characteristics of tuberculosis in Tibet Autonomous Region from 2008 to 2017

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.09.023

1.
Institute for Tuberculosis Control, Tibet Autonomous Region Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Lhasa 850000, China
Hospital Quality Management Office, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital, Nanjing 210000, China

Funds:

Baseline Investigation and Study on Tuberculosis Resistance in Tibet Autonomous Region XZ201901-GB-02

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Corresponding author: WANG Tong-tong, E-mail: wtt171015@163.com
Received Date: 2019-12-06
Rev Recd Date: 2020-04-07
Publish Date: 2020-09-29

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To understand and analyze the epidemiological characteristics of tuberculosis in Tibet from 2008 to 2017, and to provide a reliable basis for the prevention and control of tuberculosis in Tibet. Methods Descriptive epidemiological research methods were used to analyze the tuberculosis surveillance data in Tibet from 2008 to 2017. Results From 2008 to 2017, the average reported incidence of tuberculosis in Tibet Autonomous Region was 105.70/100 000, the standard reported incidence was 10.810/100 000, and the reported incidence of tuberculosis was EAPC=-1.83% (t=3.119, P=0.014). The reported incidence of tuberculosis in Tibet declined at an average rate of 1.83% during the year; The male-to-female reported incidence of tuberculosis was 1.48:1, and the reported incidence of men was higher than that of women; The reported incidence of tuberculosis was the highest in the elderly aged 65-74 years, at 270.55/100 000; The occupations with the most reported cases of tuberculosis were farmers, followed by herders and students; Shigatse City and southern Tibet were the regions with the highest incidence of tuberculosis. Conclusions The reported incidence of tuberculosis in the Tibet Autonomous Region is declining, but the epidemic situation is still relatively serious. It is necessary to take effective measures against the epidemic-prone areas such as Shigatse City and southern Tibet, as well as populations such as farmers, herdsmen and students, to further control and reduce the tuberculosis epidemic situation in Tibet.
- Tibet,
- tuberculosis,
- Epidemic characteristics

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