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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 24 Issue 11
Dec.  2020
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Article Contents
SHEN Xiu-lian, ZHENG Er-da, HUANG Tian, PENG Xia, HE Ji-bo. Effect of temperature on hand, foot and mouth disease incidence in QuJing: a distributed lag non-linear model analysis[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(11): 1275-1281. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.11.007
Citation: SHEN Xiu-lian, ZHENG Er-da, HUANG Tian, PENG Xia, HE Ji-bo. Effect of temperature on hand, foot and mouth disease incidence in QuJing: a distributed lag non-linear model analysis[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(11): 1275-1281. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.11.007

Effect of temperature on hand, foot and mouth disease incidence in QuJing: a distributed lag non-linear model analysis

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.11.007
Funds:

The Youth Project of Applied Basic Study in Yunnan Province 2018FD107

More Information
  • Corresponding author: HUANG Tian,E-mail:99600694@qq.com
  • Received Date: 2020-05-22
  • Rev Recd Date: 2020-08-14
  • Publish Date: 2020-11-10
  •   Objective  To explore the impact of meteorological factors on the incidence of hand-foot-mouth disease (HFMD) in Qujing and its lag effect.  Methods  The distributed lag non-linear model (DLNM) was used to analyze the delayed and cumulative effects of meteorological factors on incidence of HFMD in Qujing from 2017 to 2019.  Results  A total of 25 902 HFMD cases were reported in Qujing from 2017 to 2019. The daily number of HFMD cases was positively correlated with daily average temperature and rainfall, but negatively correlated with sunshine duration. Temperature was the most significant effect on the incidence of HFMD (r=0.51); The daily average temperature of about 20 ℃ had the greatest impact on HFMD (RR=1.408, 95% CI: 1.064-1.864, P=0.017); The daily average temperature without delay had the greatest influence on HFMD, and then gradually decreased until disappeared.  Conclusions  Temperature is an important influencing factor of HFMD in Qujing, and its influence has obvious lag effect. The lag effect of different temperature on different population is obviously different, and the effect of high temperature is more significant.
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