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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 24 Issue 11
Dec.  2020
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FU Wen-hui, LUO Tao, PEI Hua-lian, TIAN Tian, WANG Lu, GULISIYA Hai-li-li, DAI Jiang-hong. Relationship between dietary inflammatory index and overweight/obesity in people aged 35 - 74 years in Yili Prefecture, Xinjiang[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(11): 1292-1296. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.11.010
Citation: FU Wen-hui, LUO Tao, PEI Hua-lian, TIAN Tian, WANG Lu, GULISIYA Hai-li-li, DAI Jiang-hong. Relationship between dietary inflammatory index and overweight/obesity in people aged 35 - 74 years in Yili Prefecture, Xinjiang[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(11): 1292-1296. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.11.010

Relationship between dietary inflammatory index and overweight/obesity in people aged 35 - 74 years in Yili Prefecture, Xinjiang

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.11.010
Funds:

National Key Research and Development Plan "Precise Medical Research" Key Special Sub-project 2017YFC0907203

Xinjiang Medical University Graduate Innovation and Entrepreneurship Startup Fund Project CXCY2018056

More Information
  • Corresponding author: DAI Jiang-hong, E-mail:epi102@sina.com
  • Received Date: 2020-06-10
  • Rev Recd Date: 2020-08-19
  • Publish Date: 2020-11-10
  •   Objective  To analyze the association between dietary inflammation index (DⅡ) and overweight/obesity, and to provide scientific basis for studying the inflammatory mechanism of obesity.  Methods  From January to May 2019, the subjects were all adults aged 35-74 years old in the baseline participating in the Xinjiang multi-ethnic natural population cohort construction and health follow-up study. The general demographic characteristics and behavior patterns of the subjects were collected by using an unified questionnaire. The DⅡ score was calculated from a diet intake assessed by 127 food frequency questionnaires (FFQ).  Results  Among the 2 241 participants, the detection rate of overweight and obesity was 38.51% and 32.04%. Log-binomial regression analyses were used to estimate the prevalence ratios (PRs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) of DⅡ in relation to overweight/obesity. After adjusting for potential confounders, compared with the 1st quintile group, subjects from the 4th quintile group had a higher risk of overweight/obesity (PR = 1.32, 95% CI: 1.10-1.57, P=0.015). The association between DⅡ and overweight was only found between the 1st quintile group and the 4th quintile group (PR=1.26, 95% CI:1.09-1.47, P=0.002), but compared with the 1st quintile group, subjects from other groups all had higher risk of obesity.  Conclusions  There was a correlation between the dietary inflammatory index and overweight/obesity, the obesity effect of diet could be analyzed from the perspective of inflammation.
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