Cross-sectional study of patients with severe mental disorders from Bao'an District in Shenzhen

CHEN Qing; LIU Cheng-feng; HAN Ming-hui; QING Li; LU Chu-hong; CHENG Juan; HU Fu-lan; ZHANG Ming; HU Dong-sheng; GUO Yan-fang

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.11.014

Volume 24 Issue 11

Dec. 2020

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CHEN Qing, LIU Cheng-feng, HAN Ming-hui, QING Li, LU Chu-hong, CHENG Juan, HU Fu-lan, ZHANG Ming, HU Dong-sheng, GUO Yan-fang. Cross-sectional study of patients with severe mental disorders from Bao'an District in Shenzhen[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(11): 1315-1320. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.11.014

Citation:

CHEN Qing, LIU Cheng-feng, HAN Ming-hui, QING Li, LU Chu-hong, CHENG Juan, HU Fu-lan, ZHANG Ming, HU Dong-sheng, GUO Yan-fang. Cross-sectional study of patients with severe mental disorders from Bao'an District in Shenzhen[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(11): 1315-1320. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.11.014

Citation:

CHEN Qing, LIU Cheng-feng, HAN Ming-hui, QING Li, LU Chu-hong, CHENG Juan, HU Fu-lan, ZHANG Ming, HU Dong-sheng, GUO Yan-fang. Cross-sectional study of patients with severe mental disorders from Bao'an District in Shenzhen[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(11): 1315-1320. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.11.014

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Cross-sectional study of patients with severe mental disorders from Bao'an District in Shenzhen

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.11.014

1.
Center of Mental Health, Bao'an Chronic Diseases Prevent and Cure Hospital, Shenzhen 518100, China
2.
Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518061, China

Funds:

Bao'an District Science and Technology Innovation Bureau in Shenzhen-Bao'an District Medical and Health Basic Research Project in 2020 2020JD099

More Information

Corresponding author: CHEN Qing, E-mail: cq7922446@163.com
Received Date: 2020-08-06
Rev Recd Date: 2020-09-10
Publish Date: 2020-11-10

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To understand the prevalence and epidemiological features of six severe mental disorders in Bao'an District, Shenzhen City, so as to provide scientific evidence for developing severe mental disorders prevention and control strategy. Methods The patients who were included in the mental health information management system in Bao'an District before 30 June 2019 were selected to analyze their demographic characteristics. Results A total of 7 835 patients with severe mental disorders were registered in Bao'an District, 6 408 of whom live in this district. The reported prevalence of six severe mental disorders was 1.97‰, with the highest in Xi'xiang street (2.95‰) and the lowest in Xin'qiao street (0.83‰). Among the six categories of severe mental disorders, schizophrenia was the most common disease (60.82%), followed by bipolar disorder (17.03%) and mental retardation accompanied by mental disorder (15.48%). Patients with severe mental disorders were mainly in age of 18 to 44 years old (61.01%), which had a low level of education and most of them were unmarried. In addition, the prevalence rates of hypertension and diabetes among patients were 1.44% and 1.46%, respectively. The case management rate of severe mental disorders for patients was 3.17%. The annual number of registered cases and reported incidence both showed a bimodal trend from 2010 to 2018. Conclusions Schizophrenia is the key disease for prevention and treatment in Bao'an District of Shenzhen City. Patients with different severe mental disorders types have different demographic composition, and the screening and case management of patients with chronic non-communicable diseases need to be further strengthened.
- Severe mental disorders,
- Case series analysis,
- Prevalence rate,
- Incidence rate

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References(14)

References

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