Epidemic trend and spatial distribution characteristics of gonorrhea in Mainland China from 2014 to 2018

YU Li; WANG Yi-hui; WANG Peng-ju; YUAN Yan; CAO Yan-wen; LI Shao-xuan; GAO Yin-yan; DING Guo-wu

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.08.004

Volume 25 Issue 8

Aug. 2021

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Article Navigation > CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION > 2021 > 25(8): 885-890,954

YU Li, WANG Yi-hui, WANG Peng-ju, YUAN Yan, CAO Yan-wen, LI Shao-xuan, GAO Yin-yan, DING Guo-wu. Epidemic trend and spatial distribution characteristics of gonorrhea in Mainland China from 2014 to 2018[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(8): 885-890,954. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.08.004

Citation:

YU Li, WANG Yi-hui, WANG Peng-ju, YUAN Yan, CAO Yan-wen, LI Shao-xuan, GAO Yin-yan, DING Guo-wu. Epidemic trend and spatial distribution characteristics of gonorrhea in Mainland China from 2014 to 2018[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(8): 885-890,954. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.08.004

Citation:

YU Li, WANG Yi-hui, WANG Peng-ju, YUAN Yan, CAO Yan-wen, LI Shao-xuan, GAO Yin-yan, DING Guo-wu. Epidemic trend and spatial distribution characteristics of gonorrhea in Mainland China from 2014 to 2018[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(8): 885-890,954. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.08.004

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Epidemic trend and spatial distribution characteristics of gonorrhea in Mainland China from 2014 to 2018

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.08.004

School of Public Health, Lanzhou University, LanZhou 730000, China

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Corresponding author: DING Guo-wu, E-mail: dinggwlzu@163.com
Received Date: 2020-08-29
Rev Recd Date: 2020-12-03

Available Online: 2021-08-24

Publish Date: 2021-08-10

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To explore the epidemic trend and spatial distribution characteristics of gonorrhea in Mainland China from 2014 to 2018, and provide reference for identifying key prevention areas and formulating targeted prevention and control strategies. Methods Based on the data of gonorrhea from online reporting system in 31 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions in Mainland China from 2014 to 2018, the spatial autocorrelation analysis, cold hot spot analysis and Kirging interpolation prediction were conducted by using geographic information system (GIS). The visualization map was drawn by ArcGIS 10.6 software. Results The incidence rate of gonorrhea in Mainland China showed an overall upward trend from 2014 to 2018. The spatial distribution of gonorrhea incidence from 2014 to 2018 showed spatial positive correlation (Moran'I=0.335, Z=3.581, P < 0.001), and the hot spots mainly concentrated in the southeast coastal areas including Jiangsu, Shanghai, Zhejiang and Fujian. The Kirging interpolation prediction showed that the incidence rate of gonorrhea from 2014 to 2018 was generally high in the southeast and low in the central and western regions. The regions of high incidence rate were consistent with the hot spot analysis. Conclusion From 2014 to 2018, the incidence of gonorrhea in Mainland China showed spatial clustering distribution. And it is necessary to strengthen the prevention and control of gonorrhea in hot spots.
- Gonorrhea,
- Epidemic trend,
- Spatial distribution,
- Kirging interpolation prediction

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References(19)

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