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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 25 Issue 8
Aug.  2021
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Article Contents
LI Jing, TIAN Jing, YAN Jing-jing, REN Jia, HAN Qing-hua, ZHANG Yan-bo. Joint frailty models for zero-inflated analysis of different outcomes in patients with coronary heart disease complicated with chronic heart failure[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(8): 962-967. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.08.016
Citation: LI Jing, TIAN Jing, YAN Jing-jing, REN Jia, HAN Qing-hua, ZHANG Yan-bo. Joint frailty models for zero-inflated analysis of different outcomes in patients with coronary heart disease complicated with chronic heart failure[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(8): 962-967. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.08.016

Joint frailty models for zero-inflated analysis of different outcomes in patients with coronary heart disease complicated with chronic heart failure

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.08.016
Funds:

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81872714

Shanxi Provincial Key Laboratory 201805D111006

More Information
  • Corresponding author: HAN Qing-hua, E-mail: syhqh@sohu.com; ZHANG Yan-bo, E-mail: sxmuzyb@126.com
  • Received Date: 2020-12-09
  • Rev Recd Date: 2021-02-27
  • Available Online: 2021-08-24
  • Publish Date: 2021-08-10
  •   Objective  Joint frailty models for zero-inflated was established to explore the influential factors of different outcomes for patients with coronary heart disease complicated with chronic heart failure to reduce the incidence of adverse outcomes.  Methods  The sample includes patients with coronary heart disease complicated with chronic heart failure in two tertiary hospitals of Shanxi Province from 2014 to 2015. The electronic medical record information of patients during hospitalization and their follow-up information were collected, and joint frailty models for zero-inflated was established to analyze the influential factors.  Results  A total of 2 221 patients were included in this study. 1 312 patients had no incident (59.07%), 669 patients were re-hospitalized (31.47%) and 307 patients died (13.82%). Gender, occupation and BMI were common influential factors for different outcomes of patients with coronary heart disease complicated with chronic heart failure. Old myocardial infarction and prolonged QRS interval were influential factors to reduce the possibility of patients not being hospitalized again. Advanced age, NYHA grade ≥ Ⅲ and valvular disease were risk factors for rehospitalization and death. Prolonged QRS interval was a risk factor of death; on the contrary, coronary artery bypass grafting was a protective factor to reduce mortality.  Conclusions  Joint frailty models for zero-inflated can analyze the influential factors of non-rehospitalization, rehospitalization and death for patients with coronary heart disease complicated with chronic heart failure simultaneously, and provide a theoretical reference for the identification, intervention and treatment of high-risk patients.
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