Urinary incontinence prevalence and determinants among old population in nursing homes in Changsha City

TAI Hong-yan; HE Gui-xiang; LI Yan-qun; ZHANG Hui; PENG Lei; TAN Hong-zhuan

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.04.009

Volume 26 Issue 4

Apr. 2022

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TAI Hong-yan, HE Gui-xiang, LI Yan-qun, ZHANG Hui, PENG Lei, TAN Hong-zhuan. Urinary incontinence prevalence and determinants among old population in nursing homes in Changsha City[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2022, 26(4): 412-416. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.04.009

Citation:

TAI Hong-yan, HE Gui-xiang, LI Yan-qun, ZHANG Hui, PENG Lei, TAN Hong-zhuan. Urinary incontinence prevalence and determinants among old population in nursing homes in Changsha City[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2022, 26(4): 412-416. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.04.009

Citation:

TAI Hong-yan, HE Gui-xiang, LI Yan-qun, ZHANG Hui, PENG Lei, TAN Hong-zhuan. Urinary incontinence prevalence and determinants among old population in nursing homes in Changsha City[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2022, 26(4): 412-416. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.04.009

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Urinary incontinence prevalence and determinants among old population in nursing homes in Changsha City

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.04.009

1.
Clinical Nursing Teaching and Research Section, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha 410011, China
2.
Geriatric Department, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha 410011, China
3.
The Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Xiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China

Funds:

National Key Research and Development Plan 2020YFC2008606

Clinical Nursing Research Foundation of the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University 2018-YHL-33

More Information

Corresponding author: TAN Hong-zhuan, E-mail: tanhz99@qq.com
Received Date: 2021-06-10
Rev Recd Date: 2022-01-16

Available Online: 2022-04-14

Publish Date: 2022-04-10

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To study the prevalence of urinary incontinence(UI) and its determinants among old population in nursing homes in Changsha City. Method A cluster sampling was used to conduct a questionnaire survey on all eligible paticipants who lived in nursing homes with ≥200 beds in six Districts and two Counties of Changsha City from June 1 to December 31, 2018. Results The UI prevalence was 24.01%, among them, the moderate and severe UI accounted for 66.24%. Cardiovascular disease (OR=2.13, 95% CI: 1.37-3.31, P=0.001), surgical history (OR=1.68, 95% CI: 1.14-2.50, P=0.010), reduced mobility [immobility (OR=7.32, 95% CI: 3.22-16.69, P < 0.001), wheelchair dependent walking (OR=4.76, 95% CI: 2.37-9.56, P < 0.001), assistance dependent walking (OR=1.90, 95% CI: 1.03-3.52, P=0.040)] and constipation (OR=1.96, 95% CI: 1.30-2.95, P=0.001) were significant risk factors for UI. Impaired walking ability [wheelchair dependent walking (OR=6.09, 95% CI: 2.11-17.55, P=0.001), assistance dependent walking (OR=4.34, 95% CI: 1.46-12.92, P=0.008)], and anxiety or depression (OR=2.22, 95% CI: 1.09-4.51, P=0.029) increased UI severity. Conclusion It's of great significant to treat constipation and cardiovascular disease, and keep mobility function and mental health in older population, which may prevent or remedy UI.
- Urinary incontinence,
- The old population,
- Nursing home,
- Determinants

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References(17)

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