Epidemiological analysis of AIDS among students in Liuzhou City from 1998 to 2020

LIANG Jia-jia; LIU Xue-mei; YANG Jun; YANG Miao-ying; XIE Chang-ping; WEI Tao; FENG Xian-xiang

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.09.021

Volume 26 Issue 9

Sep. 2022

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LIANG Jia-jia, LIU Xue-mei, YANG Jun, YANG Miao-ying, XIE Chang-ping, WEI Tao, FENG Xian-xiang. Epidemiological analysis of AIDS among students in Liuzhou City from 1998 to 2020[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2022, 26(9): 1113-1116. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.09.021

Citation:

LIANG Jia-jia, LIU Xue-mei, YANG Jun, YANG Miao-ying, XIE Chang-ping, WEI Tao, FENG Xian-xiang. Epidemiological analysis of AIDS among students in Liuzhou City from 1998 to 2020[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2022, 26(9): 1113-1116. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.09.021

Citation:

LIANG Jia-jia, LIU Xue-mei, YANG Jun, YANG Miao-ying, XIE Chang-ping, WEI Tao, FENG Xian-xiang. Epidemiological analysis of AIDS among students in Liuzhou City from 1998 to 2020[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2022, 26(9): 1113-1116. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.09.021

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Epidemiological analysis of AIDS among students in Liuzhou City from 1998 to 2020

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.09.021

1.
AIDS Prevention and Control Institute, Liuzhou Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Liuzhou 545007, China
2.
Preventive Health Institute, Liuzhou Red Cross Hospital, Liuzhou 545001, China

LIANG Jia-jia and LIU Xue-mei contributed equally to this article

Funds:

Liuzhou Scientific Research and Technological Development Plan 2018BJ20501

More Information

Corresponding author: FENG Xian-xiang, E-mail: 564484835@qq.com
Received Date: 2021-11-16
Rev Recd Date: 2022-03-10

Available Online: 2022-09-17

Publish Date: 2022-09-10

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of AIDS among students in Liuzhou city from 1998 to 2020, and to provide scientific evidence for formulating AIDS prevention and control strategies about students. Methods Descriptive epidemiological method was used to analyze the data of HIV infected and AIDS patients (HIV/AIDS) among students in Liuzhou from January 1, 1998 to December 31, 2020. Results There were 201 students with HIV/AIDS in Liuzhou city by the end of December 31, 2020.Among these patients, 127 were HIV infected (63.2%) and 74 were AIDS patients (36.8%).The epidemic of the number of new HIV/AIDS cases among students showed an overall upward trend.The number of AIDS patients was more than that of HIV infections before 2011, but the number of HIV infections gradually increased since 2011 and reached the peak in 2017.Before 2013, mother-to-child transmission was the main route of transmission.Heterosexual transmission and homosexual transmission increased rapidly since 1998.Among students with HIV/AIDS, there were 152 males (75.6%) and 49 females (24.4%), with a gender ratio of 3.1:1.0.Most of them were aged from 14 to 20(47.3%), and 64.2% were above high school.By the end of December 31, 2020, 13 deaths (6.5%) had been reported, there were statistically significant differences in fatality rates among different transmission routes and education levels (all P<0.05). Conclusions The number of HIV/AIDS among students in Liuzhou city is increasing rapidly, and homosexual transmission is the main way of transmission in recent five years.Comprehensive intervention measures should be strengthened to control the spread and prevalence of AIDS among students.
- AIDS,
- HIV/AIDS,
- Epidemiology,
- Disease control and prevention

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References(10)

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