Study on influencing factors of spatial and temporal distribution difference of tuberculosis in Ningxia from 2004-2019

WANG Ruo-nan; YANG Zheng-gui; MA Ning; LIU Wei-chen; ZHAO Yu

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.11.009

Volume 26 Issue 11

Nov. 2022

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WANG Ruo-nan, YANG Zheng-gui, MA Ning, LIU Wei-chen, ZHAO Yu. Study on influencing factors of spatial and temporal distribution difference of tuberculosis in Ningxia from 2004-2019[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2022, 26(11): 1290-1295. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.11.009

Citation:

WANG Ruo-nan, YANG Zheng-gui, MA Ning, LIU Wei-chen, ZHAO Yu. Study on influencing factors of spatial and temporal distribution difference of tuberculosis in Ningxia from 2004-2019[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2022, 26(11): 1290-1295. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.11.009

Citation:

WANG Ruo-nan, YANG Zheng-gui, MA Ning, LIU Wei-chen, ZHAO Yu. Study on influencing factors of spatial and temporal distribution difference of tuberculosis in Ningxia from 2004-2019[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2022, 26(11): 1290-1295. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.11.009

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Study on influencing factors of spatial and temporal distribution difference of tuberculosis in Ningxia from 2004-2019

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.11.009

1.
Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health and Management, Ningxia Key Laboratory of Environmental Factors and Chronic Disease Control, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750001, China
2.
The Fourth People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Yinchuan 750021, China

Funds:

Ningxia Natural Science Foundation Project 2020AAC03186

National Natural Science Foundation of China 12061058

Ningxia Key Research and Development Plan Program 2021BEG02026

More Information

Corresponding author: ZHAO Yu, E-mail:zhaoyu@nxmu.edu.cn
Received Date: 2021-08-30
Rev Recd Date: 2022-02-19

Available Online: 2022-12-21

Publish Date: 2022-11-10

Abstract

Abstract

Objective The purpose of this study was to explore the potential influencing factors of the Spatio-temporal distribution difference of tuberculosis in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region (referred to as "Ningxia"), which may provide a reference for an in-depth understanding of the transmission mechanism of tuberculosis. Methods Based on the standardized morbidity ratio (SMR) data of tuberculosis in Ningxia from 2004 to 2019, the spatial Dubin model (SDM) was established to analyze the potential influencing factors of the Spatio-temporal distribution difference of tuberculosis in Ningxia. Results The SDM showed that the sunshine hours (β=0.000 336 4, P=0.021), the number of health institutions (β=0.003 058 8, P < 0.001) and per capita gross domestic product (GDP) (δ=0.000 013 3, P < 0.001) were positively correlated with SMR, while precipitation (δ= -0.000 919 9, P=0.028) and the number of health institution personnel (β= -0.000 109 2, P=0.005; δ= -0.000 148 0, P=0.034) were negatively correlated with SMR. The sunshine hours, the number of health institutions and the number of health institution personnel showed the direct effects. Precipitation, the per capita GDP and the number of health institution personnel dispalyed the indirect effects, where per capita GDP had a positive spatial spillover effect, and precipitation and the number of health institution personnel has a negative spatial spillover effect. Conclusions The study shows that the Spatio-temporal cluster of tuberculosis in Ningxia may be related to the economic development level (population mobility), the climate environment with drought and long sunshine, and the allocation of medical and health resources. Thus, it is suggested that relevant departments adjusted the corresponding policies to improve the tuberculosis prevention and control ability among different counties (districts) in Ningxia.
- Tuberculosis,
- Standardized morbidity ratio,
- Influencing factors,
- Spatial Dubin model

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References(17)

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