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CN 34-1304/R ISSN 1674-3679

2022 Vol. 26, No. 11

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Tuberculosis Prevention and Control
Glycemic control and the risk of tuberculosis: a population-based cohort study
LI Chen, HONG Xin, LIU Qiao, KONG Wen, DING Xiao-yan, ZHU Li-mei, LU Wei, LU Peng
2022, 26(11): 1241-1247. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.11.001
Abstract(514) HTML (311) PDF(80)
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Objective To evaluate the association between glycemic control among diabetes and active tuberculosis. Methods We conducted a population-based census in eastern China including 40 311 individuals. We investigated risk factors for active tuberculosis by excluding tuberculosis at baseline and linked a...
Global geographical pedigree distribution and drug resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex
WANG Yu-ting, TAO Bi-lin, LI Zhong-qi, WU Ji-zhou, DING Jie, WANG Jian-ming
2022, 26(11): 1248-1251. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.11.002
Abstract(1214) HTML (221) PDF(188)
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Objective To map the global geographical distribution of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC) and describe the main MTBC lineage and drug resistance in different regions. Methods We used the whole-genome sequencing data from the TB-profiler platform to plot the global MTBC distribution map and ...
Analysis of the reported incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in the elderly aged 65 and over in China, 2011-2020
ZHANG Can-you, CHEN Hui, ZHANG Hui, ZHAO Yan-lin, CHENG Jun
2022, 26(11): 1252-1258. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.11.003
Abstract(1102) HTML (417) PDF(131)
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Objective To analyze the characteristics of pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) among the elderly aged 65 and over nationwide from 2011 to 2020. Methods Using nationwide surveillance data of PTB from 2011 to 2020, to analyze the reported incidence of PTB in the elderly.The distribution characteristic and t...
Epidemiological investigation of a rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis outbreak in a middle school in Jiangsu Province
WU Ji-zhou, FU Jian, WANG Jian-ming, LIU Qiao, LU Feng
2022, 26(11): 1259-1263. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.11.004
Abstract(452) HTML (189) PDF(52)
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Objective To describe the characteristics and epidemiology of a rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis outbreak in a middle school of Jiangsu Province, and provide suggestions for the prevention and control of the school tuberculosis. Methods Combination of field epidemiology investigation and laboratory...
Status and influencing factors of latent tuberculosis infection among middle school students in Taizhou from 2019 to 2021
WANG Wen-jin, LIU Qiao, MIAO Chang-dong, CHEN Jing-juan, WANG Zhan, ZHU Li-mei, LU Wei
2022, 26(11): 1264-1270. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.11.005
Abstract(375) HTML (180) PDF(52)
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Objective To describe the prevalence of latent tuberculosis infection and analyze the influencing factors of latent tuberculosis infection among middle school freshmen from 2019 to 2021 in Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province, and to provide a reference for tuberculosis prevention and control in school. M...
Post-exposure prophylaxis and tuberculosis prevention
XIN He-nan, GAO Lei
2022, 26(11): 1271-1274. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.11.006
Abstract(1023) HTML (517) PDF(69)
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China is one of the high burden countries on tuberculosis, current tuberculosis control strategy need to be further improved in order to achieve the End Tuberculosis Strategy. As a widely used effective tool in preventing infectious diseases, post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) has not yet been systemat...
Original Articles
Trend of tuberculosis incidence in China from 1990 to 2019 based on the age-period-cohort model
JIANG Yuan-dong, TENG Zi-hao, WANG Yue, HU Peng-yuan, XIANG Yang
2022, 26(11): 1275-1282. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.11.007
Abstract(1055) HTML (335) PDF(135)
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Objective To analyze the trend of tuberculosis incidence in China in 1990-2019 and to explore the impact of age, period and cohort on tuberculosis risk. Methods The global health data exchange database was used to collect tuberculosis incidence data from Chinese residents aged 0- < 95 years old. ...
Three types of treatment delay and influencing factors among Multidrug-resistant Tuberculosis patients in Guizhou Province, 2014-2020
WANG Yun, CHEN Hui-juan, LU Xiao-long, YANG Jing-yuan
2022, 26(11): 1283-1289. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.11.008
Abstract(561) HTML (224) PDF(53)
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Objective To analyze the status and influencing factors for three types of treatment delay among multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) patients in Guizhou Province from 2014 to 2020. Methods Data were collected from the TB Management Information System. χ2 trend test was adopted to analyze the r...
Study on influencing factors of spatial and temporal distribution difference of tuberculosis in Ningxia from 2004-2019
WANG Ruo-nan, YANG Zheng-gui, MA Ning, LIU Wei-chen, ZHAO Yu
2022, 26(11): 1290-1295. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.11.009
Abstract(612) HTML (228) PDF(53)
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Objective The purpose of this study was to explore the potential influencing factors of the Spatio-temporal distribution difference of tuberculosis in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region (referred to as "Ningxia"), which may provide a reference for an in-depth understanding of the transmission mechanism o...
Relationship between TAP2 gene polymorphism and susceptibility to pulmonary tuberculosis based on a case-control family study
LUO Jia-ze, HU Kuan, ZHANG Kai-xuan, LIAO Yin-qian, LUO Fang, LUO Dan, ZOU Pin-ang, WANG Bao-guo
2022, 26(11): 1296-1302. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.11.010
Abstract(592) HTML (347) PDF(38)
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Objective Pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) infection has individual differences. To explore the effect of transporter-associated with antigen processing 2 (TAP2) gene polymorphism on pulmonary tuberculosis, and to analyze the interaction between TAP2 gene and demographic characteristics, behavioral fact...
Epidemiological analysis and short-term prediction of bacillary dysentery in Hubei Province from 2005 to 2021
CAI Jing, HUANG Shu-qiong, ZHANG Peng, ZHANG Chun-xiao, LI Ming-yan
2022, 26(11): 1303-1308. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.11.011
Abstract(490) HTML (201) PDF(41)
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Objective To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of bacillary dysentery and predict its incidence trend in Hubei Province, in order to provide a reference for a scientific formulation of prevention and control measures. Methods Based on the incidence data of bacillary dysentery in Hubei Prov...
Prevalence and risk factors of optrA-positive Enterococcus in healthy human gut
XIANG Qiu-mei, LYU Zi-quan, SHEN Ying-bo, WANG Yang, SHEN Jian-zhong, WU Si-ying, KE Yue-bin
2022, 26(11): 1309-1314. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.11.012
Abstract(326) HTML (260) PDF(24)
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Objective To investigate the prevalence and risk factors of optrA-positive Enterococcus in the healthy people in Shenzhen City. Methods A total of 565 feces of the healthy pepople during 2018-2019 was cultured on enterococcal-selective plates to obtain florfenicol-resistant Enterococcus. MALDI Bioty...
Relationship between creatinine clearance rate and simple renal cysts: a nested case-control study
MA Zhi-bin, QUAN Pei-qin, YANG Chao, DOU Feng, DU Hong-mei, LI Jian-jian, ZHAO Yi-ni, BAI Ya-na, REN Xiao-wei, HU Xiao-bin
2022, 26(11): 1315-1320. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.11.013
Abstract(327) HTML (239) PDF(30)
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Objective To explore the correlation between baseline creatinine clearance rate (Ccr) and follow-up of simple renal cysts (SRCs) in Jinchang cohort population, and to provide a scientific basis for the prevention and treatment of SRCs. Methods Based on the Jinchang cohort, nested case control method...
A study on the correlation between chronotype and quality of life among medical college students
CHANG Wei-wei, CHANG Wan-yu, ZHU Li-jun, WEN Li-ying, ZHOU Meng-jie, CHANG Xin, TONG Xin, JIN Yue-long
2022, 26(11): 1321-1325. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.11.014
Abstract(534) HTML (307) PDF(60)
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Objective This paper aims to understand the current situation of the quality of life of medical college students and to explore the relationship between chronotype and quality of life, to provide a scientific basis for improving the health level of medical college students. Methods A questionnaire s...
Study on the relationship between reduced short-term memory and peripheral blood Aβ1-42 protein concentration in occupationally people who were exposed to 50 Hz power frequency electromagnetic field
BIAN Hong-ying, ZHANG Yao, WANG Yan, DONG Yi-wen, YE Meng
2022, 26(11): 1326-1331. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.11.015
Abstract(243) HTML (175) PDF(29)
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Objective To study the relationship between reduced short-term memory and peripheral blood Aβ1-42 protein concentration induced by a 50 Hz power frequency electromagnetic field. Methods Fifty-one thermal power plant electrical operators were selected as the exposure group, and twenty-six administrat...
Analysis of prevalence and determinants of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in rural Yunnan Province based on structure equation modeling
LIU Lan, WANG Xu-ming, LI Jin-bo, MO Yi, LI Guo-hui, HUANG You, LI Qin, ZUO Mei, CAI Le
2022, 26(11): 1332-1338. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.11.016
Abstract(579) HTML (206) PDF(44)
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Objective The aim of this study was to analyze the prevalence and determinants of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in rural areas of Yunnan Province. Methods The multi-stage stratified random sampling method was used to conduct on-site questionnaire survey and physical examination among ...
Epidemiological characteristics of street-crossing distraction among pedestrians at road intersections in Changsha City based on video-taping
NING Pei-shan, HU Guo-qing
2022, 26(11): 1339-1343. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.11.017
Abstract(288) HTML (123) PDF(36)
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Objective To analyze the incidences and epidemiological characteristics of common types of street-crossing distraction among pedestrians in Changsha City. Methods Multi-stage random sampling was used to obtain study objects. Video-taping and artificial transcription were used to obtain the data of c...
Review
Strategy for COVID-19 vaccination for patients with tuberculosis during the COVID-19 pandemic
WANG Yuan-zhou, JIA Si-yue, ZHU Feng-cai, LI Jing-xin
2022, 26(11): 1344-1348. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.11.018
Abstract(571) HTML (351) PDF(44)
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The pandemic of COVID-19 is still rampaging all over the world, so it is urgent to popularize vaccination. Meanwhile, pulmonary tuberculosis is one of the chronic infectious diseases with a high incidence in China. Since these diseases all occur in lung tissue, patients with TB and COVID-19 co-infec...
Short Reports
Analysis on the factors that influence the treatment outcome of students with pulmonary tuberculosis in Qinghai Province
MA Bin-zhong, LI Er-chen, JIANG Ming-xia, WANG Zhao-cai, WEI Yu-jia
2022, 26(11): 1349-1352. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.11.019
Abstract(439) HTML (198) PDF(34)
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Objective This paper analyzes the current situation and influencing factors of the treatment outcome of students with pulmonary tuberculosis in Qinghai Province, and provides a basis for improving the tuberculosis prevention and control strategy in schools. Methods Through collect the epidemiologica...
Analysis of the prevalence trend of drug resistance among high risk population of multi drug resistant-tuberculosis in Wuhan from 2007 to 2020
WANG Jian-jie, ZHOU Mei-lan, REN Xin, WU Gang, ZHANG Zheng-bin, TIAN Dan, WANG Xiao-jun, LI Yue-hua
2022, 26(11): 1353-1359. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.11.020
Abstract(611) HTML (253) PDF(32)
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Objective To retrospectively analyze the drug resistance prevalence trend of drug resistance-tuberculosis(DR-TB) high-risk populations in Wuhan from 2007 to 2020. Methods From January 1, 2007 to December 31, 2020, a total of 5 139 at risk individuals of DR-TB newly registered in Wuhan were screened....
Study on the correlation between the incidence of human brucellosis and natural and social factors in Northwest China
WANG Ying, GUO Wei-quan, XIANG Yuan-yuan, BAO Kai, GAO Wen-long
2022, 26(11): 1360-1364. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.11.021
Abstract(303) HTML (350) PDF(47)
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Objective To describe the epidemiology of Brucellosis in northwest China and to explore the association of incidence with natural and social factors. Methods The national surveillance data of brucellosis from 2004 to 2015, the report data of brucellosis from five Provinces in Northwest China from 20...

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