Change trend analysis of the disease burden of low back pain and its risk factors in China from 1990 to 2019

FAN Zhuanzhuan; LI Wenting; WANG Zhiyong

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.07.011

Volume 27 Issue 7

Jul. 2023

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FAN Zhuanzhuan, LI Wenting, WANG Zhiyong. Change trend analysis of the disease burden of low back pain and its risk factors in China from 1990 to 2019[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2023, 27(7): 807-813. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.07.011

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FAN Zhuanzhuan, LI Wenting, WANG Zhiyong. Change trend analysis of the disease burden of low back pain and its risk factors in China from 1990 to 2019[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2023, 27(7): 807-813. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.07.011

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Change trend analysis of the disease burden of low back pain and its risk factors in China from 1990 to 2019

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.07.011

1.
Department of Materials and Equipment, Nanjing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing 210003, China
2.
Department of Central Office, Nanjing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing 210003, China
3.
Department of Basic Public Health Section, Nanjing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing 210003, China

Funds:

Nanjing Health Science and Technology Development Special GBX21213

More Information

Corresponding author: WANG Zhiyong, E-mail: zeeyom@yahoo.cn
Received Date: 2022-07-19
Rev Recd Date: 2023-01-29

Available Online: 2023-08-08

Publish Date: 2023-07-10

Abstract

Abstract

Objective This study aimed to analyze the changing trend in the disease burden of low back pain and its risk factors in Chinese residents from 1990 to 2019. Methods The data were extracted from the database of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019.We used case numbers, incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability (YLDs), YLDs rate, and population attributable fraction (PAF) to describe the burden of low back pain and its risk factors, and the changes from 1990 to 2019. Results From 1990 to 2019, the number of incidence cases and incidence rate, the number of prevalence cases and prevalence rate, YLDs and YLDs rate of low back pain increased by 20.85%, 0.57%, 21.30%, 0.95%, 20.83% and 0.55%, respectively.However, the standardized incidence rate, standardized prevalence rate, and standardized YLDs rate decreased by 28.15%, 29.13%, and 28.97%, respectively.The disease burden was higher in females than males, with the difference gradually increasing.Additionally, the disease burden was highest in the 70-year-old age group.Among the three risk factors associated with low back pain (occupational ergonomics, smoking, and high BMI), the disease burden attributable to occupational ergonomics decreased by 17.98%, while the burden attributable to smoking and high BMI increased by 35.80% and 196.27%, respectively. Conclusions Low back pain continues to be a major cause of disability burden among the Chinese population, with the situation being especially serious.Interventions to control the prevalence of risk factors should be formulated, and further measures should be taken to reduce the disease burden of low back pain, particularly among women and older people.
- Low back pain,
- Risk factors,
- Disease burden,
- Change trends

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References(16)

References

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